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Morphodynamic mechanisms for the formation of asymmetric barchans: improvement of the Bagnold and Tsoar models

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Lv, Ping1; Dong, Zhibao1; Narteau, Clement2; Rozier, Olivier2
刊名ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES
出版日期2016-02-01
卷号75期号:3页码:9
关键词Asymmetric barchans Strong wind Gentler wind Morphodynamic mechanism ReSCAL model
ISSN号1866-6280
DOI10.1007/s12665-015-5083-2
通讯作者Lv, Ping(lvping@lzb.ac.cn)
英文摘要Asymmetric barchan dunes exhibit a marked asymmetry, this morphology develops from the combined effects of two dominant winds, with different directions and relative strengths, and can be described based on Bagnold's and Tsoar's models. In Bagnold's model, the limb nearest to the strongest wind extends and is sustained and enhanced by a gentler wind nearly parallel to the barchan. Tsoar's model expects that the limb farthest from the gentler wind extends in a manner similar to the evolution of seif dunes and that the limb closest to the gentler wind is eroded. To know which model will emerge with variations of the wind, we did some numerical simulations, and found that there exists a critical angle between orientations of the two winds, which decide the formation model of asymmetric barchans. When the angle is greater than this critical value, the effect of the bi-directional winds agrees with Tsoar's model. When the angle is less than the critical value, the evolution of the two horns contradicts Tsoar's model and agrees with Bagnold's model. The critical value for this angle depends on the transport ratio of two winds.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词WIND-TUNNEL ; DUNE ; SLOPE
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Water Resources
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Water Resources
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000370241400081
出版者SPRINGER
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2557420
专题寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
通讯作者Lv, Ping
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, Key Lab Desert & Desertificat, 320 West Donggang Rd, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China
2.Inst Phys Globe Paris, Lab Dynam Fluides Geol, 4 Pl Jussieu, F-75252 Paris 05, France
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Lv, Ping,Dong, Zhibao,Narteau, Clement,et al. Morphodynamic mechanisms for the formation of asymmetric barchans: improvement of the Bagnold and Tsoar models[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES,2016,75(3):9.
APA Lv, Ping,Dong, Zhibao,Narteau, Clement,&Rozier, Olivier.(2016).Morphodynamic mechanisms for the formation of asymmetric barchans: improvement of the Bagnold and Tsoar models.ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES,75(3),9.
MLA Lv, Ping,et al."Morphodynamic mechanisms for the formation of asymmetric barchans: improvement of the Bagnold and Tsoar models".ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES 75.3(2016):9.

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来源:寒区旱区环境与工程研究所

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