Variation of Thornthwaite moisture index in Hengduan Mountains, China
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Zhu Guofeng1,2; Qin Dahe2; Tong Huali1; Liu Yuanfeng1; Li Jiafang1; Chen Dongdong1; Wang Kai1; Hu Pengfei1 |
| 刊名 | CHINESE GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCE
 |
| 出版日期 | 2016-10-01 |
| 卷号 | 26期号:5页码:687-702 |
| 关键词 | Thornthwaite moisture index Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) Kriging interpolation Hengduan Mountains |
| ISSN号 | 1002-0063 |
| DOI | 10.1007/s11769-016-0820-3 |
| 通讯作者 | Zhu Guofeng(gfzhu@lzb.ac.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | The Thornthwaite moisture index, an index of the supply of water (precipitation) in an area relative to the climatic demand for water (potential evapotranspiration), was used to examine the spatial and temporal variation of drought and to verify the influence of environmental factors on the drought in the Hengduan Mountains, China. Results indicate that the Thornthwaite moisture index in the Hengduan Mountains had been increasing since 1960 with a rate of 0.1938/yr. Annual Thornthwaite moisture index in Hengduan Mountains was between -97.47 and 67.43 and the spatial heterogeneity was obvious in different seasons. Thornthwaite moisture index was high in the north and low in the south, and the monsoon rainfall had a significant impact on its spatial distribution. The tendency rate of Thornthwaite moisture index variation varied in different seasons, and the increasing trends in spring were greater than that in summer and autumn. However, the Thornthwaite moisture index decreased in winter. Thornthwaite moisture index increased greatly in the north and there was a small growth in the south of Hengduan Mountains. The increase of precipitation and decrease of evaporation lead to the increase of Thornthwaite moisture index. Thornthwaite moisture index has strong correlation with vegetation coverage. It can be seen that the correlation between Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) and Thornthwaite moisture index was positive in spring and summer, but negative in autumn and winter. Correlation between Thornthwaite moisture index and relative soil relative moisture content was positive in spring, summer and autumn, but negative in winter. The typical mountainous terrain affect the distribution of temperature, precipitation, wind speed and other meteorological factors in this region, and then affect the spatial distribution of Thornthwaite moisture index. The unique ridge-gorge terrain caused the continuity of water-heat distribution from the north to south, and the water-heat was stronger than that from the east to west part, and thus determined the spatial distribution of Thornthwaite moisture index. The drought in the Hengduan Mountains area is mainly due to the unstable South Asian monsoon rainfall time. |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| WOS关键词 | DROUGHT SEVERITY INDEX ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; SOIL-MOISTURE ; POTENTIAL EVAPOTRANSPIRATION ; SPATIAL-DISTRIBUTION ; WATER-BALANCE ; UNITED-STATES ; MODEL ; CATCHMENT ; TRENDS |
| WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000382656700010 |
| 出版者 | SPRINGER |
| URI标识 | http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2557446 |
| 专题 | 寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Zhu Guofeng |
| 作者单位 | 1.Northwest Normal Univ, Coll Geog & Environm Sci, Lanzhou 730070, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, State Key Lab Cryosphere Sci, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhu Guofeng,Qin Dahe,Tong Huali,et al. Variation of Thornthwaite moisture index in Hengduan Mountains, China[J]. CHINESE GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCE,2016,26(5):687-702. |
| APA | Zhu Guofeng.,Qin Dahe.,Tong Huali.,Liu Yuanfeng.,Li Jiafang.,...&Hu Pengfei.(2016).Variation of Thornthwaite moisture index in Hengduan Mountains, China.CHINESE GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCE,26(5),687-702. |
| MLA | Zhu Guofeng,et al."Variation of Thornthwaite moisture index in Hengduan Mountains, China".CHINESE GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCE 26.5(2016):687-702. |
入库方式： iSwitch采集
来源：寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本
除非特别说明，本系统中所有内容都受版权保护，并保留所有权利。