Influences of thermal forcing over the slope/platform of the Tibetan Plateau on Asian summer monsoon : Numerical studies with the WRF model
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Wang Zi-Qian1,2; Duan An-Min2; Li Mao-Shan3; He Bian2 |
刊名 | CHINESE JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICS-CHINESE EDITION
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出版日期 | 2016-09-01 |
卷号 | 59期号:9页码:3175-3187 |
关键词 | Tibetan Plateau Thermal forcing Asian summer monsoon WRF model |
ISSN号 | 0001-5733 |
DOI | 10.6038/cjg20160904 |
通讯作者 | Wang Zi-Qian(wangziq5@mail.sysu.edu.cn) |
英文摘要 | With global warming, the evolution of Asian summer monsoon (ASM) becomes more complicated, while the thermal effect of the Tibetan Plateau (TP) is an important forcing to the variability of weather and climate in ASM areas. The regional climate model (RCM) is a useful tool in research of the regional climate change and has higher resolutions that can represent topography and land surface processes more accurately compared with atmospheric general circulation models (AGCMs). In this study, the impact of thermal forcing over different terrains of TP on ASM (including South and East ASM (SASM and EASM)) is investigated using the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) models. Result's indicate that the local circulation and precipitation around the Himalayas (HIM) are significantly influenced by the surface heating over the HIM's southern slope, which is a dominant factor for the formation of the north branch of SASM. Meanwhile, the climbing moist airflow and precipitation over the southern slope of TP are mainly induced by HIM's thermal forcing. Due to HIM's slope heating, the upper-level troposphere warm center is steadily located over the HIM area and the EASM is also intensified obviously (characterized both by the enhanced low-level southwesterly over East China and the enhanced southward anomalous dry-cold northerly). As to the surface heating over the TP's platform region (PL), although its influence on the summer monsoon circulation and precipitation is weaker than the HIM's, it induces a wider response of SASM and a stronger influence on the meridional Hadley circulation. The PL's heating is able to regulate low-level southwesterly over the remote tropical ocean. Furthermore, the comparison of multiple monsoon indices reveals that both HIM sloping heating and PL heating can intensify SASM or EASM, but the impacts of thermal forcing over different terrains on the two subsystems of ASM are distinct. |
收录类别 | SCI |
WOS关键词 | QINGHAI-XIZANG PLATEAU ; SOUTH CHINA SEA ; INTERANNUAL VARIABILITY ; RAINFALL ; IMPACTS ; CLIMATE ; ONSET ; ROLES ; HEAT |
WOS研究方向 | Geochemistry & Geophysics |
WOS类目 | Geochemistry & Geophysics |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000382903300004 |
出版者 | SCIENCE PRESS |
URI标识 | http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2557461 |
专题 | 寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 |
通讯作者 | Wang Zi-Qian |
作者单位 | 1.Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Atmospher Sci, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Numer Modeling Atmospher Sci & Geop, Inst Atmospher Phys, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Land Surface Proc & Climate Change Cold &, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang Zi-Qian,Duan An-Min,Li Mao-Shan,et al. Influences of thermal forcing over the slope/platform of the Tibetan Plateau on Asian summer monsoon : Numerical studies with the WRF model[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICS-CHINESE EDITION,2016,59(9):3175-3187. |
APA | Wang Zi-Qian,Duan An-Min,Li Mao-Shan,&He Bian.(2016).Influences of thermal forcing over the slope/platform of the Tibetan Plateau on Asian summer monsoon : Numerical studies with the WRF model.CHINESE JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICS-CHINESE EDITION,59(9),3175-3187. |
MLA | Wang Zi-Qian,et al."Influences of thermal forcing over the slope/platform of the Tibetan Plateau on Asian summer monsoon : Numerical studies with the WRF model".CHINESE JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICS-CHINESE EDITION 59.9(2016):3175-3187. |
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来源:寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
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