中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Influences of thermal forcing over the slope/platform of the Tibetan Plateau on Asian summer monsoon : Numerical studies with the WRF model

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wang Zi-Qian1,2; Duan An-Min2; Li Mao-Shan3; He Bian2
刊名CHINESE JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICS-CHINESE EDITION
出版日期2016-09-01
卷号59期号:9页码:3175-3187
关键词Tibetan Plateau Thermal forcing Asian summer monsoon WRF model
ISSN号0001-5733
DOI10.6038/cjg20160904
通讯作者Wang Zi-Qian(wangziq5@mail.sysu.edu.cn)
英文摘要With global warming, the evolution of Asian summer monsoon (ASM) becomes more complicated, while the thermal effect of the Tibetan Plateau (TP) is an important forcing to the variability of weather and climate in ASM areas. The regional climate model (RCM) is a useful tool in research of the regional climate change and has higher resolutions that can represent topography and land surface processes more accurately compared with atmospheric general circulation models (AGCMs). In this study, the impact of thermal forcing over different terrains of TP on ASM (including South and East ASM (SASM and EASM)) is investigated using the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) models. Result's indicate that the local circulation and precipitation around the Himalayas (HIM) are significantly influenced by the surface heating over the HIM's southern slope, which is a dominant factor for the formation of the north branch of SASM. Meanwhile, the climbing moist airflow and precipitation over the southern slope of TP are mainly induced by HIM's thermal forcing. Due to HIM's slope heating, the upper-level troposphere warm center is steadily located over the HIM area and the EASM is also intensified obviously (characterized both by the enhanced low-level southwesterly over East China and the enhanced southward anomalous dry-cold northerly). As to the surface heating over the TP's platform region (PL), although its influence on the summer monsoon circulation and precipitation is weaker than the HIM's, it induces a wider response of SASM and a stronger influence on the meridional Hadley circulation. The PL's heating is able to regulate low-level southwesterly over the remote tropical ocean. Furthermore, the comparison of multiple monsoon indices reveals that both HIM sloping heating and PL heating can intensify SASM or EASM, but the impacts of thermal forcing over different terrains on the two subsystems of ASM are distinct.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词QINGHAI-XIZANG PLATEAU ; SOUTH CHINA SEA ; INTERANNUAL VARIABILITY ; RAINFALL ; IMPACTS ; CLIMATE ; ONSET ; ROLES ; HEAT
WOS研究方向Geochemistry & Geophysics
WOS类目Geochemistry & Geophysics
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000382903300004
出版者SCIENCE PRESS
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2557461
专题寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
通讯作者Wang Zi-Qian
作者单位1.Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Atmospher Sci, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Numer Modeling Atmospher Sci & Geop, Inst Atmospher Phys, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Land Surface Proc & Climate Change Cold &, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
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Wang Zi-Qian,Duan An-Min,Li Mao-Shan,et al. Influences of thermal forcing over the slope/platform of the Tibetan Plateau on Asian summer monsoon : Numerical studies with the WRF model[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICS-CHINESE EDITION,2016,59(9):3175-3187.
APA Wang Zi-Qian,Duan An-Min,Li Mao-Shan,&He Bian.(2016).Influences of thermal forcing over the slope/platform of the Tibetan Plateau on Asian summer monsoon : Numerical studies with the WRF model.CHINESE JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICS-CHINESE EDITION,59(9),3175-3187.
MLA Wang Zi-Qian,et al."Influences of thermal forcing over the slope/platform of the Tibetan Plateau on Asian summer monsoon : Numerical studies with the WRF model".CHINESE JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICS-CHINESE EDITION 59.9(2016):3175-3187.

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来源:寒区旱区环境与工程研究所

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