中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Impacts of climate change and human activities on the aboveground production in alpine grasslands: a case study of the source region of the Yellow River, China

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Xu, Hao-jie1,2; Wang, Xin-ping1; Zhang, Xiao-xiao3
刊名ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES
出版日期2017
卷号10期号:1页码:14
关键词Ecosystem function Alpine vegetation Grassland degradation Temperature Grazing
ISSN号1866-7511
DOI10.1007/s12517-016-2801-3
通讯作者Xu, Hao-jie(xuhj2014@lzb.ac.cn)
英文摘要Changes in aboveground net primary productivity (ANPP) in alpine grasslands are the consequence of climate change and human activities, but it is difficult to disentangle their relative contributions. Based on monthly remote-sensed vegetation index and meteorological data during the period 1982-2010, we analysed the long-term variation of annual ANPP in the source region of the Yellow River and quantified the effects of climate and human activities including grazing on ANPP variability, using the Carnegie-Ames-Stanford Approach (CASA) model and the ANPP-based residual trend analysis method. Our results suggested that ANPP increased in 80% of alpine grasslands. Areas with negative changes in ANPP were found mainly in the eastern portion of the region, accounting for 0.3% of alpine grasslands. ANPP was positively correlated with the monthly mean temperature from June to September and the sunshine duration in September at a regional scale. Moreover, ANPP was negatively correlated with the total livestock numbers. Using the residual trend analysis method, we demonstrated that climate and human activities accounted for 76.6 and 23.4%, respectively, of the variability in ANPP for the entire study region in 1982-2010. We concluded that climate change alleviated climatic constraints, in particular temperature limitations and sunshine duration, resulting in a significant increase in ANPP. Overgrazing was supposed to be the primary driver for grassland degradation in the eastern region. Our study has implications for grassland management and its sustainability to minimize the risk of grassland degradation and desertification processes in geoecologically and socially important regions such as the study region in China.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词QINGHAI-TIBETAN PLATEAU ; NET PRIMARY PRODUCTION ; LAND-USE CHANGE ; ANTHROPOGENIC ACTIVITIES ; SPATIOTEMPORAL CHANGES ; VEGETATION GROWTH ; NDVI ; DEGRADATION ; YANGTZE ; MODELS
WOS研究方向Geology
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000392059600017
出版者SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2557477
专题寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
通讯作者Xu, Hao-jie
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, Shapotou Desert Res & Expt Stn, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Lanzhou Univ, Sch Phys Sci & Technol, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xu, Hao-jie,Wang, Xin-ping,Zhang, Xiao-xiao. Impacts of climate change and human activities on the aboveground production in alpine grasslands: a case study of the source region of the Yellow River, China[J]. ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES,2017,10(1):14.
APA Xu, Hao-jie,Wang, Xin-ping,&Zhang, Xiao-xiao.(2017).Impacts of climate change and human activities on the aboveground production in alpine grasslands: a case study of the source region of the Yellow River, China.ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES,10(1),14.
MLA Xu, Hao-jie,et al."Impacts of climate change and human activities on the aboveground production in alpine grasslands: a case study of the source region of the Yellow River, China".ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES 10.1(2017):14.

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来源:寒区旱区环境与工程研究所

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