An Investigation into the Processes and Quantity of Dust Emissions over Gravel and Sand Deserts in North-Western China
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Zhang, Zhengcai1; Dong, Zhibao1; Qian, Guangqian1; Wu, Guoxi2; Cui, Xujia3 |
| 刊名 | BOUNDARY-LAYER METEOROLOGY
 |
| 出版日期 | 2017-06-01 |
| 卷号 | 163期号:3页码:523-535 |
| 关键词 | Dust Gravel desert Particulate matter Sandy desert |
| ISSN号 | 0006-8314 |
| DOI | 10.1007/s10546-017-0235-4 |
| 通讯作者 | Zhang, Zhengcai(zhangzhsi@sina.com) |
| 英文摘要 | Year-long field observations have shown that there are spatial and temporal variations in the quantity of dust emissions for particulate matter 10 (PM10), particulate matter 63 (PM63) and vertical dust flux over different gravel surfaces (with loose sand, without loose sand, with a crust, and without a crust), with the greatest emissions occurring in the spring. The largest quantity of PM10 and PM63 emissions occurred over gravel with a loose sand surface ( and , respectively). The gravel surface without loose sand and without a crust presents the lowest values of PM63 () and PM10 (). However, the vertical dust flux was largest at over sandy surface (). Multivariate correlation analysis indicates that the quantity of PM10 is strongly negatively correlated to gravel coverage (). The quantity of PM10 dust emissions over a gravel surface with loose sand is approximately three times greater than that of a gravel surface with a crust. The mean quantity of PM10, PM63 and vertical dust flux over a gravel surface decreased with increasing gravel coverage. By comparing the quantity of PM10 dust emissions over gravel and sandy deserts, we found that gravel deserts and sandy deserts are both major sources of dust for dust storms in this region. |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| WOS关键词 | WIND EROSION ; SURFACE ; SOILS ; SEDIMENT ; CRUSTS ; FLUX ; USA |
| WOS研究方向 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
| WOS类目 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000400851200008 |
| 出版者 | SPRINGER |
| URI标识 | http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2557552 |
| 专题 | 寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Zhang, Zhengcai |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, Key Lab Desert & Desertificat, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China 2.Inner Monglia Water Conservancy Sci Res Inst, Hohhot 010020, Peoples R China 3.Shaanxi Normal Univ, Coll Tourism & Environm, Xian 710119, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Zhengcai,Dong, Zhibao,Qian, Guangqian,et al. An Investigation into the Processes and Quantity of Dust Emissions over Gravel and Sand Deserts in North-Western China[J]. BOUNDARY-LAYER METEOROLOGY,2017,163(3):523-535. |
| APA | Zhang, Zhengcai,Dong, Zhibao,Qian, Guangqian,Wu, Guoxi,&Cui, Xujia.(2017).An Investigation into the Processes and Quantity of Dust Emissions over Gravel and Sand Deserts in North-Western China.BOUNDARY-LAYER METEOROLOGY,163(3),523-535. |
| MLA | Zhang, Zhengcai,et al."An Investigation into the Processes and Quantity of Dust Emissions over Gravel and Sand Deserts in North-Western China".BOUNDARY-LAYER METEOROLOGY 163.3(2017):523-535. |
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来源：寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
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