中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Transpiration from three dominant shrub species in a desert-oasis ecotone of arid regions of Northwestern China

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Ji, Xibin1,2; Zhao, Wenzhi1,2; Kang, Ersi2; Jin, Bowen1,2; Xu, Shiqin1,2
刊名HYDROLOGICAL PROCESSES
出版日期2016-12-15
卷号30期号:25页码:4841-4854
ISSN号0885-6087
关键词sap flow phreatophyte shrub water use ecohydrology arid climate
DOI10.1002/hyp.10937
通讯作者Ji, Xibin(xuanzhij@ns.lzb.ac.cn)
英文摘要Conservation management for the water dependent desert-oasis ecotone in arid northwest China requires information on the water use of the dominant species. However, no studies have quantified their combined water use or linked species composition to ecotone transpiration. Here, the water use of three dominant shelterbelt shrubs (Haloxylon ammodendron, Nitraria tangutorum, and Calligonum mongolicum) within an ecotone was measured throughout the full leaf-out period for three shrub species from 30 May to 16 October 2014, with sap flow gauges using the stem heat balance approach. Species-specific transpiration was estimated by scaling up sap flow velocities measured in individual stems, to stand area level, using the frequency distribution of stem diameter and assuming a constant proportionality between sap flow velocity and basal crosssectional area for all stems. The mean peak sap flux densities (J(sn)) for H. ammodendron, N. tangutorum, and C. mongolicum, were 40.12 g cm(-2) h(-1), 71.33 g cm(-2) h(-1), and 60.34 g cm(-2) h(-1), respectively, and the mean estimated daily area-averaged transpiration rates (T-daily) for the same species were 0.56 mm day(-1), 0.34 mm day(-1), and 0.11 mm day(-1). The accumulative stand transpiration was approximately 140.8mm throughout the measurement period, exceeding precipitation by as much as 42.1 mm. Furthermore, T-daily of these shrubs appeared to be much less sensitive to soil moisture as compared to atmospheric drivers, and the relationship between J(sn) and atmospheric drivers was likely uninfluenced by soil moisture regimes in the whole profile (to 1-m depth), especially for H. ammodendron and C. mongolicum. Results indicate that these shrubs may use deep soil water recharged by capillary rise, or may directly access shallow groundwater. This study provides quantitative data offering important implications for ecotone conservation and water and land resource management. Copyright (C) 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词SAP FLOW MEASUREMENTS ; VAPOR-PRESSURE DEFICIT ; HEAT PULSE VELOCITY ; LEAF-AREA INDEX ; TREE WATER-USE ; STAND TRANSPIRATION ; FOREST STANDS ; FLUX-DENSITY ; SAPFLOW MEASUREMENTS ; THERMAL DISSIPATION
WOS研究方向Water Resources
WOS类目Water Resources
语种英语
出版者WILEY-BLACKWELL
WOS记录号WOS:000393030500012
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2557619
专题寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
通讯作者Ji, Xibin
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, Linze Inland River Basin Res Stn, 320 Donggang West Rd, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Ecohydrol Inland River Basin, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ji, Xibin,Zhao, Wenzhi,Kang, Ersi,et al. Transpiration from three dominant shrub species in a desert-oasis ecotone of arid regions of Northwestern China[J]. HYDROLOGICAL PROCESSES,2016,30(25):4841-4854.
APA Ji, Xibin,Zhao, Wenzhi,Kang, Ersi,Jin, Bowen,&Xu, Shiqin.(2016).Transpiration from three dominant shrub species in a desert-oasis ecotone of arid regions of Northwestern China.HYDROLOGICAL PROCESSES,30(25),4841-4854.
MLA Ji, Xibin,et al."Transpiration from three dominant shrub species in a desert-oasis ecotone of arid regions of Northwestern China".HYDROLOGICAL PROCESSES 30.25(2016):4841-4854.

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来源:寒区旱区环境与工程研究所

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