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Greenhouse gases stabilizing winter atmosphere in the Indo-Gangetic plains may increase aerosol loading

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Fosu, Boniface O.1; Wang, S. -Y. Simon1,2; Wang, Sheng-Hsiang3; Gillies, Robert R.1,2; Zhao, Lin4
刊名ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCE LETTERS
出版日期2017-04-01
卷号18期号:4页码:168-174
关键词aerosols stabilization greenhouse gases
ISSN号1530-261X
DOI10.1002/asl.739
通讯作者Fosu, Boniface O.(boniface.fosu@aggiemail.usu.edu)
英文摘要The concentration of aerosols along the Indo-Gangetic Plains (IGP) and their adverse effects on human health and the environment are increasing, particularly in winter, when the IGP is prone to high anthropogenic aerosol loading (i. e. particulate matter-PM). In this study, three reanalysis datasets including theMERRA aerosol reanalysis were analyzed to characterize the relationship between winter atmospheric stability and aerosols. Due to the lack of long-term aerosol observations, an empirical relationship between PM and the atmospheric temperature lapse rate was derived. It is shown that PM and stability have a strong relationship at the lower troposphere. Analyses of Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP5) single-forcing experiments indicate that the recent stabilization of the atmosphere in the IGP can be explained by both greenhouse gas (GHG) and aerosol forcings. Since a more stable atmosphere traps more PM, stabilization alone can increase aerosols even in the absence of changes in emission sources. Regional simulation with fixed anthropogenic aerosol loading also supports this finding. Thus, enhanced stabilization caused by both aerosols and GHG in the atmosphere can further increase winter aerosol loading in the IGP.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词ASIA
WOS研究方向Geochemistry & Geophysics ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS类目Geochemistry & Geophysics ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000400781400003
出版者WILEY
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2557709
专题寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
通讯作者Fosu, Boniface O.
作者单位1.Utah State Univ, Dept Plants Soils & Climate, 4820 Old Main Hill, Logan, UT 84322 USA
2.Utah State Univ, Utah Climate Ctr, Logan, UT 84322 USA
3.Natl Cent Univ, Dept Atmospher Sci, Taoyuan, Taiwan
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, Key Lab Land Surface Proc & Climate Change Cold &, Lanzhou, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Fosu, Boniface O.,Wang, S. -Y. Simon,Wang, Sheng-Hsiang,et al. Greenhouse gases stabilizing winter atmosphere in the Indo-Gangetic plains may increase aerosol loading[J]. ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCE LETTERS,2017,18(4):168-174.
APA Fosu, Boniface O.,Wang, S. -Y. Simon,Wang, Sheng-Hsiang,Gillies, Robert R.,&Zhao, Lin.(2017).Greenhouse gases stabilizing winter atmosphere in the Indo-Gangetic plains may increase aerosol loading.ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCE LETTERS,18(4),168-174.
MLA Fosu, Boniface O.,et al."Greenhouse gases stabilizing winter atmosphere in the Indo-Gangetic plains may increase aerosol loading".ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCE LETTERS 18.4(2017):168-174.

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来源:寒区旱区环境与工程研究所

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