中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Observation and analysis of electrical structure change and diversity in thunderstorms on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Li, Yajun1; Zhang, Guangshu1; Wang, Yanhui1; Wu, Bin1; Li, Jing2
刊名ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH
出版日期2017-09-15
卷号194页码:130-141
关键词Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Charge structure Lightning flash frequency Charge structure change and diversity
ISSN号0169-8095
DOI10.1016/j.atmosres.2017.04.031
通讯作者Li, Yajun(liyajun@lzb.ac.cn)
英文摘要A comprehensive observation on thunderstorms was conducted in the Qinghai area by using a very high frequency three-dimensional lightning mapping system and Doppler radar. The spatio-temporal evolution of the charge structure of the isolated thunderstorm was analyzed according to the developing process of thunderstorm, and the reasons for the change in charge structure diversity were studied. During the initial developing and mature stages of the thunderstorm, the charge structure was a steady negative dipole polarity, i.e., the negative charge region was above the positive charge region. Furthermore, the total number of flashes was lower during these two stages. During the thunderstorm's dissipation stage, the charge structure was varied and complicated, with a positive dipole, negative dipole, and a tripole charge structure changing and coexisting during this stage. This charge structure diversity was primarily caused by the collision and merging of two local thunderstorm cells, leading to a charge rearrangement and distribution and the formation of a new charge structure. The frequency of the negative cloud-to-ground and intracloud flashes increased sharply in the dissipation stage, reaching a maximum value. The increase in frequency of negative cloud-to-ground was mainly caused by the lower positive charge weakening during the dissipation stage. In addition, the relationship between charging regions and temperature layers was analyzed by combining sounding temperature data with the theory of a non-inductive charging mechanism.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词CHARGE STRUCTURE ; LIGHTNING DISCHARGE ; ELECTRIFICATION ; STEPS ; REGIONS ; SYSTEM
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS类目Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000405043700011
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2557724
专题寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
通讯作者Li, Yajun
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, Key Lab Land Surface Proc & Climate Change Cold &, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China
2.Meteorol Observ Qinghai Prov, Xining 810001, Qinghai, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li, Yajun,Zhang, Guangshu,Wang, Yanhui,et al. Observation and analysis of electrical structure change and diversity in thunderstorms on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau[J]. ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH,2017,194:130-141.
APA Li, Yajun,Zhang, Guangshu,Wang, Yanhui,Wu, Bin,&Li, Jing.(2017).Observation and analysis of electrical structure change and diversity in thunderstorms on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH,194,130-141.
MLA Li, Yajun,et al."Observation and analysis of electrical structure change and diversity in thunderstorms on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau".ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH 194(2017):130-141.

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来源:寒区旱区环境与工程研究所

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