Calcium chloride improves photosynthesis and water status in the C-4 succulent xerophyte Haloxylon ammodendron under water deficit
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Kang, Jianjun; Zhao, Wenzhi; Zheng, Ying; Zhang, Dong Mei; Zhou, Hong; Sun, Pengcheng |
刊名 | PLANT GROWTH REGULATION
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出版日期 | 2017-07-01 |
卷号 | 82期号:3页码:467-478 |
关键词 | Adaptive mechanism Ca2+ Drought stress Osmotic adjustment Pot trial Succulent xerophyte |
ISSN号 | 0167-6903 |
DOI | 10.1007/s10725-017-0273-4 |
通讯作者 | Zhao, Wenzhi(zhaowzh@lzb.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | Our results showed that in addition to sodium (Na+), succulent xerophyte Haloxylon ammodendron was more inclined to absorb and accumulate large amount of calcium (Ca2+) than potassium (K+) as an important osmotica for osmotic adjustment (OA) under arid environments. To further reveal the possible physiological mechanisms of Ca2+ accumulation involved in drought resistance of H. ammodendron, 8-week-old plants were treated with a series concentration of external Ca2+ (calcium chloride, 1 x 10(-4) to 8 x 10(-4) g CaCl2 g(-1) dry soil) by potted sandy soil culture experiments in field. Plants were also subjected to water deficit (30% of field water capacity) in the presence or absence of Ca2+ (4 x 10(-4) g CaCl2 g(-1)dry soil) by potted sand culture experiments in greenhouse. The results showed that 4 x 10(-4) g CaCl2 g(-1) soil resulted in optimal plant growth and effectively mitigated harmful impacts of water deficit on the growth of H. ammodendron, by inducing a significant drop in PB water potential and, concomitantly, increasing PB turgor pressure and chlorophyll concentration resulting in an enhancement of overall plant photosynthetic activity. Furthermore, 4 x 10(-4) g CaCl2 g(-1) soil had no effects on the photosystem II photochemistry, but mitigated the inhibitory effect of water deficit on the activity of photosystem II in H. ammodendron. The contribution of Ca2+ to the total osmotic potential varied from 6.2% in the control to 11.4% in plants subjected to water deficit and, surprisingly, to 21.6% in plants grown in the presence of 4 x 10(-4) g CaCl2 g(-1) soil under water deficit; however, the contribution of K+ significantly decreased from 12.1 to 7.0%. These findings suggest that, under arid environments, H. ammodendron is able to accumulate high concentration of Ca2+ in its PB and use it directly for OA, which was coupled with an improvement in PB hydration and photosynthetic activity. |
收录类别 | SCI |
WOS关键词 | ENHANCES DROUGHT RESISTANCE ; ZYGOPHYLLUM-XANTHOXYLUM ; PHOTOSYSTEM-II ; CHLOROPHYLL DEGRADATION ; OSMOTIC ADJUSTMENT ; STIMULATES GROWTH ; OXIDATIVE STRESS ; PROMOTES GROWTH ; SODIUM-CHLORIDE ; NA+ |
WOS研究方向 | Plant Sciences |
WOS类目 | Plant Sciences |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000403575400011 |
出版者 | SPRINGER |
URI标识 | http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2557730 |
专题 | 寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 |
通讯作者 | Zhao, Wenzhi |
作者单位 | Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, Key Lab Inland River Basin Ecohydrol, Linze Inland River Basin Res Stn, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Kang, Jianjun,Zhao, Wenzhi,Zheng, Ying,et al. Calcium chloride improves photosynthesis and water status in the C-4 succulent xerophyte Haloxylon ammodendron under water deficit[J]. PLANT GROWTH REGULATION,2017,82(3):467-478. |
APA | Kang, Jianjun,Zhao, Wenzhi,Zheng, Ying,Zhang, Dong Mei,Zhou, Hong,&Sun, Pengcheng.(2017).Calcium chloride improves photosynthesis and water status in the C-4 succulent xerophyte Haloxylon ammodendron under water deficit.PLANT GROWTH REGULATION,82(3),467-478. |
MLA | Kang, Jianjun,et al."Calcium chloride improves photosynthesis and water status in the C-4 succulent xerophyte Haloxylon ammodendron under water deficit".PLANT GROWTH REGULATION 82.3(2017):467-478. |
入库方式: iSwitch采集
来源:寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
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