中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Impact of anthropogenic and natural processes on the chemical compositions of precipitation at a rapidly urbanized city in Northwest China

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Li, Jianguo; Li, Zongxing; Feng, Qi
刊名ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES
出版日期2017-05-01
卷号76期号:10页码:14
关键词Urbanization Precipitation Chemical components Source assessment
ISSN号1866-6280
DOI10.1007/s12665-017-6712-8
通讯作者Li, Zongxing(lizxhhs@163.com)
英文摘要In this study, the chemical composition of precipitation was applied as an indicator to study the influence of urbanization on the atmosphere in Qilian County, a northwest city in China. The results showed that the annual mean pH calculated from the concentration of H+ was 7.35 due to alkaline ion neutralization, and Ca2+ had the largest contribution. Ca2+ and SO42- were the most abundant ions, accounting for 45 and 17%, respectively, of the total ion mass. The correlation coefficient between SO42- and NO3- reaching 0.85 in the urban area indicated the same source. The highest concentration of sulfate in spring was probably related to the strong wind in Northwest China, while the concentration of nitrate was the highest in winter suggesting that most of the nitrate originated from coal combustion, not vehicle emission. The application of factor and cluster analysis indicated that 38.43% of the SO42- and 16.97% of the NO3 - in Qilian County were from crustal sources, while 61.5% of the SO42- and 83.03% of the NO3- originated from the human activities. The back trajectory analysis indicated that the pollution emitted from the surrounding areas also made a great contribution to the local atmospheric quality. Thus the communication and cooperation mechanisms with surrounding cities and improvement of energy consumption efficiency should be strengthened in the next few years.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词TIBETAN PLATEAU ; WET DEPOSITION ; SOUTH CHINA ; RIVER-BASIN ; RURAL SITE ; RAINWATER CHEMISTRY ; IONIC COMPOSITION ; SPATIAL-PATTERNS ; QILIAN MOUNTAINS ; ACID DEPOSITION
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Water Resources
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Water Resources
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000402381500025
出版者SPRINGER
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2557750
专题寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
通讯作者Li, Zongxing
作者单位Chinese Acad Sci, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, Key Lab Ecohydrol Inland River Basin, Gansu Hydrol & Water Resources Engn Res Ctr, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li, Jianguo,Li, Zongxing,Feng, Qi. Impact of anthropogenic and natural processes on the chemical compositions of precipitation at a rapidly urbanized city in Northwest China[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES,2017,76(10):14.
APA Li, Jianguo,Li, Zongxing,&Feng, Qi.(2017).Impact of anthropogenic and natural processes on the chemical compositions of precipitation at a rapidly urbanized city in Northwest China.ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES,76(10),14.
MLA Li, Jianguo,et al."Impact of anthropogenic and natural processes on the chemical compositions of precipitation at a rapidly urbanized city in Northwest China".ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES 76.10(2017):14.

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来源:寒区旱区环境与工程研究所

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