中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Modeling flash floods in ungauged mountain catchments of China: A decision tree learning approach for parameter regionalization

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Ragettli, S.1; Zhou, J.2; Wang, H.1; Liu, C.3,4; Guo, L.3,4
刊名JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY
出版日期2017-12-01
卷号555页码:330-346
关键词Rainfall runoff modeling Parameter regionalization Decision tree learning Ungauged catchments Flash floods China
ISSN号0022-1694
DOI10.1016/j.jhydrol.2017.10.031
通讯作者Ragettli, S.(ragettli@hydrosolutions.ch)
英文摘要Flash floods in small mountain catchments are one of the most frequent causes of loss of life and property from natural hazards in China. Hydrological models can be a useful tool for the anticipation of these events and the issuing of timely warnings. One of the main challenges of setting up such a system is finding appropriate model parameter values for ungauged catchments. Previous studies have shown that the transfer of parameter sets from hydrologically similar gauged catchments is one of the best performing regionalization methods. However, a remaining key issue is the identification of suitable descriptors of similarity. In this study, we use decision tree learning to explore parameter set transferability in the full space of catchment descriptors. For this purpose, a semi-distributed rainfall-runoff model is set up for 35 catchments in ten Chinese provinces. Hourly runoff data from in total 858 storm events are used to calibrate the model and to evaluate the performance of parameter set transfers between catchments. We then present a novel technique that uses the splitting rules of classification and regression trees (CART) for finding suitable donor catchments for ungauged target catchments. The ability of the model to detect flood events in assumed ungauged catchments is evaluated in series of leave-one-out tests. We show that CART analysis increases the probability of detection of 10-year flood events in comparison to a conventional measure of physiographic-climatic similarity by up to 20%. Decision tree learning can outperform other regionalization approaches because it generates rules that optimally consider spatial proximity and physical similarity. Spatial proximity can be used as a selection criteria but is skipped in the case where no similar gauged catchments are in the vicinity. We conclude that the CART regionalization concept is particularly suitable for implementation in sparsely gauged and topographically complex environments where a proximity-based regionalization concept is not applicable. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词HYDROLOGIC SIMILARITY ; LOGISTIC-REGRESSION ; GLOBAL OPTIMIZATION ; RADAR RAINFALL ; RUNOFF MODELS ; PART II ; CLASSIFICATION ; STREAMFLOW ; SIMULATION ; METHODOLOGY
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Geology ; Water Resources
WOS类目Engineering, Civil ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Water Resources
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000418107600027
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2558035
专题寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
通讯作者Ragettli, S.
作者单位1.Hydrosolutions Ltd, Zurich, Switzerland
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, Lanzhou, Gansu, Peoples R China
3.China Inst Water Resources & Hydropower Res, Beijing, Peoples R China
4.Minist Water Resources, Res Ctr Flood & Drought Disaster Reduct, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ragettli, S.,Zhou, J.,Wang, H.,et al. Modeling flash floods in ungauged mountain catchments of China: A decision tree learning approach for parameter regionalization[J]. JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY,2017,555:330-346.
APA Ragettli, S.,Zhou, J.,Wang, H.,Liu, C.,&Guo, L..(2017).Modeling flash floods in ungauged mountain catchments of China: A decision tree learning approach for parameter regionalization.JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY,555,330-346.
MLA Ragettli, S.,et al."Modeling flash floods in ungauged mountain catchments of China: A decision tree learning approach for parameter regionalization".JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY 555(2017):330-346.

入库方式: iSwitch采集

来源:寒区旱区环境与工程研究所

浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。