Maximum precipitation altitude on the northern flank of the Qilian Mountains, northwest China
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Chen, Rengsheng; Han, Chuntan; Liu, Junfeng; Yang, Yong; Liu, Zhangwen; Wang, Lei; Kang, Ersi |
| 刊名 | HYDROLOGY RESEARCH
 |
| 出版日期 | 2018-10-01 |
| 卷号 | 49期号:5页码:1696-1710 |
| 关键词 | maximum precipitation altitude mechanisms Qilian Mountains seasonal variation |
| ISSN号 | 0029-1277 |
| DOI | 10.2166/nh.2018.121 |
| 通讯作者 | Chen, Rengsheng(crs2008@lzb.ac.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | Investigation of the altitude of maximum precipitation (AMP) and the factors that determine this height supports the understanding of vertical precipitation distribution in mountains. Based on the field precipitation measurement on the northern flank of the Qilian Mountains, the AMP was investigated at vertical profiles from 1,483 to 4,484 m. It found a 2,300 m-AMP in winter and a 4,200 m-AMP in other seasons and on a yearly scale. The AMPs increase from the cold and dry season to the warm and wet season and therefore increase with precipitation. During winter, the interaction of the predominant high-pressure system, the thermal inversion layer below 2,200 m, and the westerly lead to the 2,300-m AMP. In other seasons, the convergent Tibetan Plateau monsoon causes the water vapor move to the Qilian Mountains, and the enhanced uplifting by the mountain produces greater precipitation with altitude, forming the AMP at the higher areas. The front steepest terrain is the primary factor causing the formation of 4,200-m AMP in the study area. The annual AMP may be roughly equal to seven-eighths of the altitude of the mountain top on the north flank of the Qilian Mountains. |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| WOS关键词 | SOLID PRECIPITATION ; RIVER-BASIN ; RUNOFF ; TOPOGRAPHY ; CATCHMENT ; GRADIENTS ; CLIMATE ; BALANCE ; MODELS ; FOREST |
| WOS研究方向 | Water Resources |
| WOS类目 | Water Resources |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000452412700025 |
| 出版者 | IWA PUBLISHING |
| URI标识 | http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2558219 |
| 专题 | 寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Chen, Rengsheng |
| 作者单位 | Chinese Acad Sci, Qilian Alpine Ecol & Hydrol Res Stn, Key Lab Ecohydrol Inland River Basin, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chen, Rengsheng,Han, Chuntan,Liu, Junfeng,et al. Maximum precipitation altitude on the northern flank of the Qilian Mountains, northwest China[J]. HYDROLOGY RESEARCH,2018,49(5):1696-1710. |
| APA | Chen, Rengsheng.,Han, Chuntan.,Liu, Junfeng.,Yang, Yong.,Liu, Zhangwen.,...&Kang, Ersi.(2018).Maximum precipitation altitude on the northern flank of the Qilian Mountains, northwest China.HYDROLOGY RESEARCH,49(5),1696-1710. |
| MLA | Chen, Rengsheng,et al."Maximum precipitation altitude on the northern flank of the Qilian Mountains, northwest China".HYDROLOGY RESEARCH 49.5(2018):1696-1710. |
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来源：寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
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