中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
NO3- circulation and associated driving factors in the unsaturated zone of southwestern Tengger Desert, Northwestern China

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Qi, Shi1,2,3; Ma, Jinzhu1; Ling, Xinying1; Feng, Qi2; He, Jianhua1; Shu, Heping1; Jia, Bing1,2
刊名CATENA
出版日期2019-02-01
卷号173页码:394-409
关键词Tengger desert Unsaturated zone NO3- circulation Climate factors Stable isotope techniques
ISSN号0341-8162
DOI10.1016/j.catena.2018.10.020
通讯作者Ma, Jinzhu(jzma@lzu.edu.cn)
英文摘要In the southwestern Tengger desert in northwestern China, nitrate circulation processes in the unsaturated zone and associated driving factors were studied using water chemistry and stable isotope techniques. At unvegetated sand sites, NO3- content increases from the south to north in the desert. Additionally, a negative correlation (R-2 = 0.90, P < 0.005) was evident between the stability of soil NO3- and elevation, suggesting that NO3- storage in soil is significantly influenced by precipitation and temperature. And a significant positive correlation between mNO(2)(-)/Cl- in unsaturated zone and elevation (R-2 = 0.50, P < 0.0001), indicating both nitrification and denitrification are strongly in the south of desert, however, the nitrification plays a dominant role in the north of desert. Isotopic analyses (delta N-15-NO3-, delta O-18-NO3-, and delta O-18-H(2)o, delta H-2-H2O) of soil pore-water showed that the two dominant NO3- sources were the mixing of atmospheric deposition and soil nitrification, and that the NO3- circulation at the vegetated sand sites was affected by vegetation and animals. Additionally, local environmental conditions lead to complex driving factors, such as the abiotic process of ammonia volatilization of NO3- circulation, which resulted in the N-15 enrichment and O-18 depletion of residual nitrate in the unsaturated zone of one of the soil profiles. Denitrification was noted in the deep unsaturated zone of two profiles, indicating that the N loss resulted from abiotic versus biotic processes. Analyses of the stable isotope results and the distribution characteristics of NO3- and Cl- suggests leaching of soil NO3- as a result of NO3- in unsaturated zone poses a potential threat to groundwater quality in Dengmaying region. This study suggests that NO3- circulation in the unsaturated zone responds to climate characteristics in the desert ecosystem, and to provide useful information for the protection of groundwater quality in arid desert regions.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词IDENTIFY NITRATE SOURCES ; LAND-USE CHANGE ; PRECIPITATION REGIMES ; GROUNDWATER RECHARGE ; NITROGEN LOSS ; SAND DUNES ; DENITRIFICATION ; SYSTEM ; DEPOSITION ; ECOSYSTEMS
WOS研究方向Geology ; Agriculture ; Water Resources
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Soil Science ; Water Resources
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000452814300038
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2558220
专题寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
通讯作者Ma, Jinzhu
作者单位1.Lanzhou Univ, Coll Earth & Environm Sci, Minist Educ, Key Lab Western Chinas Environm Syst, 222 South Tianshui Rd, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, Key Lab Ecohydrol Inland River Basin, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Qi, Shi,Ma, Jinzhu,Ling, Xinying,et al. NO3- circulation and associated driving factors in the unsaturated zone of southwestern Tengger Desert, Northwestern China[J]. CATENA,2019,173:394-409.
APA Qi, Shi.,Ma, Jinzhu.,Ling, Xinying.,Feng, Qi.,He, Jianhua.,...&Jia, Bing.(2019).NO3- circulation and associated driving factors in the unsaturated zone of southwestern Tengger Desert, Northwestern China.CATENA,173,394-409.
MLA Qi, Shi,et al."NO3- circulation and associated driving factors in the unsaturated zone of southwestern Tengger Desert, Northwestern China".CATENA 173(2019):394-409.

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来源:寒区旱区环境与工程研究所

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