Dynamics of bacterial metabolic profile and community structure during the mineralization of organic carbon in intensive swine farm wastewater
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Ma, Xiaoyan; Liu, Ming; Li, Zhongpei |
刊名 | CHILEAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH
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出版日期 | 2015-04-01 |
卷号 | 75期号:2页码:224-231 |
关键词 | Carbon mineralization community level physiological profiles denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis SUVA(254) swine wastewater organic carbon |
ISSN号 | 0718-5839 |
DOI | 10.4067/S0718-58392015000200012 |
通讯作者 | Li, Zhongpei(zhpli@issas.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | Land application of intensive swine farm wastewater has raised serious environmental concerns due to the accumulation and microbially mediated transformation of large amounts of swine wastewater organic C (SWOC). Therefore, the study of SWOC mineralization and dynamics of wastewater microorganisms is essential to understand the environmental impacts of swine wastewater application. We measured the C mineralization of incubated swine wastewaters with high (wastewater H) and low (wastewater L) organic C concentrations. The dynamics of bacteria metabolic profile and community structure were also investigated. The results showed that SWOC mineralization was properly fitted by the two-simultaneous reactions model. The initial potential rate of labile C mineralization of wastewater H was 46% higher than that of wastewater L, whereas the initial potential rates of recalcitrant C mineralization of wastewaters H and L were both around 23 mg L-1 d(-1). The bacterial functional and structural diversities significantly decreased for both the wastewaters during SWOC mineralization, and were all negatively correlated to specific UV absorbance (SUVA(254); P < 0.01). The bacteria in the raw wastewaters exhibited functional similarity, and both metabolic profile and community structure changed with the mineralization of SWOC, mainly under the influence of SUVA(254) (P < 0.001). These results suggested that SWOC mineralization was characterized by rapid mineralization of labile C and subsequent slow decomposition of recalcitrant C pool, and the quality of SWOC varied between the wastewaters with different amounts of organic C. The decreased bio-availability of dissolved organic matter affected the dynamics of wastewater bacteria during SWOC mineralization. |
收录类别 | SCI |
WOS关键词 | GRADIENT GEL-ELECTROPHORESIS ; MICROBIAL COMMUNITIES ; CHEMICAL-COMPOSITION ; SOIL ; NITROGEN ; PH ; TEMPERATURE ; POPULATIONS ; PHOSPHORUS ; ABSORBENCY |
WOS研究方向 | Agriculture |
WOS类目 | Agriculture, Multidisciplinary ; Agronomy |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000358413500012 |
出版者 | INST INVESTIGACIONES AGROPECUARIAS |
URI标识 | http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2558367 |
专题 | 南京土壤研究所 |
通讯作者 | Li, Zhongpei |
作者单位 | Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ma, Xiaoyan,Liu, Ming,Li, Zhongpei. Dynamics of bacterial metabolic profile and community structure during the mineralization of organic carbon in intensive swine farm wastewater[J]. CHILEAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH,2015,75(2):224-231. |
APA | Ma, Xiaoyan,Liu, Ming,&Li, Zhongpei.(2015).Dynamics of bacterial metabolic profile and community structure during the mineralization of organic carbon in intensive swine farm wastewater.CHILEAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH,75(2),224-231. |
MLA | Ma, Xiaoyan,et al."Dynamics of bacterial metabolic profile and community structure during the mineralization of organic carbon in intensive swine farm wastewater".CHILEAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH 75.2(2015):224-231. |
入库方式: iSwitch采集
来源:南京土壤研究所
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