中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Start-up of a spiral periphyton bioreactor (SPR) for removal of COD and the characteristics of the associated microbial community

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Shangguan, Haidong1; Liu, Junzhuo1,2; Zhu, Yan1; Tong, Zhengong3; Wu, Yonghong1
刊名BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
出版日期2015-10-01
卷号193页码:456-462
关键词SPR COD Room/low temperature Microbial diversity
ISSN号0960-8524
DOI10.1016/j.biortech.2015.06.151
通讯作者Wu, Yonghong(yhwu@issas.ac.cn)
英文摘要Periphyton-based bioreactors are widely accepted for removing various pollutants from wastewater; however, the slow start-up and low efficiency in widely fluctuating temperatures limit its application. A spiral periphyton bioreactor (SPR) was developed and its COD removal capability and the associated microbial communities were investigated. This SPR can be easily backwashed to stimulate periphyton growth and efficiently remove COD at temperatures ranging from 4 to 30 degrees C. The species richness and evenness of the periphyton community increased during domestication, while its functional diversity and organic carbon metabolic vitality were higher after 30 days domestication. Cyanobacteria were the main components of the SPR and produced an aerobic environment, while Alphaproteobacteria, Betaproteobacteria, Gammaproteobacteria and Sphingobacteria were the microorganisms responsible for COD removal. This study provides valuable insights into changes in pivotal microorganisms of the periphyton community during domestication, and indicates that SPR is simple to operate and efficient in COD removal. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词WASTE-WATER ; FRESH-WATER ; BACTERIAL DIVERSITY ; ALGAL COMMUNITY ; TEMPERATURE ; SYSTEMS ; CYANOBACTERIA ; PRODUCTIVITY ; BIOFILM ; WETLAND
WOS研究方向Agriculture ; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Energy & Fuels
WOS类目Agricultural Engineering ; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Energy & Fuels
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000358380900060
出版者ELSEVIER SCI LTD
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2558368
专题南京土壤研究所
通讯作者Wu, Yonghong
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, State Key Lab Soil & Sustainable Agr, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
2.Univ Ghent, Dept Biol, Lab Protistol & Aquat Ecol, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
3.East China Jiaotong Univ, Sch Civil Engn, Nanchang 330013, Jiangxi, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Shangguan, Haidong,Liu, Junzhuo,Zhu, Yan,et al. Start-up of a spiral periphyton bioreactor (SPR) for removal of COD and the characteristics of the associated microbial community[J]. BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY,2015,193:456-462.
APA Shangguan, Haidong,Liu, Junzhuo,Zhu, Yan,Tong, Zhengong,&Wu, Yonghong.(2015).Start-up of a spiral periphyton bioreactor (SPR) for removal of COD and the characteristics of the associated microbial community.BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY,193,456-462.
MLA Shangguan, Haidong,et al."Start-up of a spiral periphyton bioreactor (SPR) for removal of COD and the characteristics of the associated microbial community".BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY 193(2015):456-462.

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来源:南京土壤研究所

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