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"Co-culture engineering" for enhanced phytoremediation of metal contaminated soils

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Ni, CY; Shi, JY; Luo, YM; Chen, YX
刊名PEDOSPHERE
出版日期2004-11-01
卷号14期号:4页码:475-482
关键词Astragalus sinicus chelating agents co-culture Elsholtzia splendens phytoremediation
ISSN号1002-0160
通讯作者Chen, YX()
英文摘要A co-culture of two plant materials, Astragalus sinicus L., a leguminous plant with concomitant nodules, and Elsholtzia splendens Naki-a Cu accumulator, along with treatments of a chelating agent (EDTA), root excretions (citric acid), and a control with E. splendens only were used to compare the mobility of heavy metals in chelating agents with a co-culture and to determine the potential for co-culture phytoremediation in heavy metal contaminated soils. The root uptake for Cu, Zn, and Pb in all treatments was significantly greater (P < 0.05) than that of the control treatment. However with translocation in the shoots, only Cu, Zn, and Pb in plants grown with the EDTA treatment and Zn in plants co-cropped with the A. sinicus treatment increased significantly (P < 0.05). In addition, when a co-culture in soils with heavy and moderate contamination was compared, for roots in moderately contaminated soils only Zn concentration was significantly less (P < 0.05) than that of heavily contaminated soils, however, Cu, Zn, and Pb concentrations of shoots were all significantly lower (P < 0.05). Overall, this "co-culture engineering" could be as effective as or even more effective than chelating agents, thereby preventing plant metal toxicity and metal leaching in soils as was usually observed in chelate-enhanced phytoremediation.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词HEAVY-METALS ; PHYTOEXTRACTION ; ACCUMULATION
WOS研究方向Agriculture
WOS类目Soil Science
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000224774000008
出版者SCIENCE CHINA PRESS
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2558416
专题南京土壤研究所
通讯作者Chen, YX
作者单位1.Zhejiang Univ, Sch Environm & Resource Sci, Dept Environm Engn, Hangzhou 310029, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, Soil & Environm Bioremediat Res Ctr, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
3.Jiangxi Normal Univ, Inst Geog & Environm, Nanchang 330027, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ni, CY,Shi, JY,Luo, YM,et al. "Co-culture engineering" for enhanced phytoremediation of metal contaminated soils[J]. PEDOSPHERE,2004,14(4):475-482.
APA Ni, CY,Shi, JY,Luo, YM,&Chen, YX.(2004)."Co-culture engineering" for enhanced phytoremediation of metal contaminated soils.PEDOSPHERE,14(4),475-482.
MLA Ni, CY,et al.""Co-culture engineering" for enhanced phytoremediation of metal contaminated soils".PEDOSPHERE 14.4(2004):475-482.

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来源:南京土壤研究所

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