中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Degradation of benzo[a]pyrene in soil with arbuscular mycorrhizal alfalfa

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Liu, SL; Luo, YM; Cao, ZH; Wu, LH; Ding, KQ; Christie, P
刊名ENVIRONMENTAL GEOCHEMISTRY AND HEALTH
出版日期2004-06-01
卷号26期号:2-3页码:285-293
关键词alfalfa arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P) degradation rate PAHs
ISSN号0269-4042
通讯作者Luo, YM()
英文摘要Mycorrhizal and non-mycorrhizal alfalfa ( Medicago sativa) was grown in pots containing soil artificially contaminated with various levels of benzo[a] pyrene (B[a] P) (0, 1, 10 and 100 mg kg(-1)). Soil and plants were sampled after 30, 40, 50, 60 and 90 days and compared with unlanted pots. The percentage of mycorrhizal root length colonized by Glomus caledoniun was not significantly affected by the addition of B[ a] P up to 10 mg kg(-1) but was significantly lower at 100 mg kg(-1) B[a] P compared with low concentrations ( p < 0.05). There was no difference in soil polyphenol oxidase and dehydrogenase activity among the controls and applications of 1 and 10 mg kg) 1 of B[ a] P. However, enzyme activities were significantly higher at 100 mg kg(-1) B[ a] P compared with the other three treatments, and there was no mycorrhizal effect. Over a period of 90 days the concentration of B[ a] P in soil in which alfalfa was grown was significantly lower than in unplanted soil ( p < 0.05). Degradation rates of B[ a] P added at 1, 10 and 100 mg kg) 1 without G. caledonium were 76, 78 and 53%, and with mycorrhizal inoculation were 86, 87 and 57%. The degradation rate in unplanted soil was significantly lower than in planted soil, and was significantly higher in medium- and low-B[a] P treatments than in the high B[ a] P concentration tested. There is a possibility of enhancement phytoremediation of PAHs in rhizosphere soil with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS ; AGRICULTURAL SOIL ; ENZYME-ACTIVITIES ; RHIZOSPHERE ; DISSIPATION ; PLANTS ; ECTOMYCORRHIZAL ; BIOREMEDIATION ; BIODEGRADATION ; CHEMICALS
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health ; Water Resources
WOS类目Engineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health ; Water Resources
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000223553200022
出版者KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBL
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2558424
专题南京土壤研究所
通讯作者Luo, YM
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, Soil & Environm Bioremediat Res Ctr, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
2.Queens Univ Belfast, Dept Agr & Environm Sci, Belfast BT9 5PX, Antrim, North Ireland
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu, SL,Luo, YM,Cao, ZH,et al. Degradation of benzo[a]pyrene in soil with arbuscular mycorrhizal alfalfa[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL GEOCHEMISTRY AND HEALTH,2004,26(2-3):285-293.
APA Liu, SL,Luo, YM,Cao, ZH,Wu, LH,Ding, KQ,&Christie, P.(2004).Degradation of benzo[a]pyrene in soil with arbuscular mycorrhizal alfalfa.ENVIRONMENTAL GEOCHEMISTRY AND HEALTH,26(2-3),285-293.
MLA Liu, SL,et al."Degradation of benzo[a]pyrene in soil with arbuscular mycorrhizal alfalfa".ENVIRONMENTAL GEOCHEMISTRY AND HEALTH 26.2-3(2004):285-293.

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来源:南京土壤研究所

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