中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Ammonia volatilization losses and N-15 balance from urea applied to rice on a paddy soil

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Fan, XH; Song, YS; Lin, DX; Yang, LZ; Luo, JF
刊名JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES-CHINA
出版日期2006
卷号18期号:2页码:299-303
关键词ammonia volatilization urea N-15 balance rice influence factors Taihu region
ISSN号1001-0742
通讯作者Fan, XH(xhfan@issas.ac.cn)
英文摘要Ammonia volatilization loss and N-15 balance were studied in a rice field at three different stages after urea application in Taihu Lake area with a micrometeorological technique. Factors such as climate and the NW-N concentration in the field floodwater affecting ammonia loss were also investigated. Results show that the ammonia loss by volatilization accounted for 18.6%-38.7% of urea applied at different stages, the greatest loss took place when urea was applied at the tillering stage, the smallest at the ear bearing stage, and the intermediate loss at the basal stage. The greatest loss took place within 7 d following the fertilizer application. Ammonia volatilization losses at three fertilization stages were significantly correlated with the ammonium concentration in the field floodwater after the fertilizer was applied. N-15 balance experiment indicated that the use efficiency of urea by rice plants ranged between 24.4% and 28.1%. At the early stage of rice growth, the fertilizer nitrogen use efficiency was rather low, only about 12%. The total amount of nitrogen lost from different fertilization stages in the rice field was 44.1%-54.4%, and the ammonia volatilization loss was 25.4%-33.3%. Reducing ammonia loss is an important treatment for improving N-15 use efficiency.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词EMISSION ; FIELDS
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000236120700018
出版者SCIENCE PRESS
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2558571
专题南京土壤研究所
通讯作者Fan, XH
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
2.AgRes, Ruakura Agr Res Ctr, Land & Environm Management Grp, Hamilton, New Zealand
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Fan, XH,Song, YS,Lin, DX,et al. Ammonia volatilization losses and N-15 balance from urea applied to rice on a paddy soil[J]. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES-CHINA,2006,18(2):299-303.
APA Fan, XH,Song, YS,Lin, DX,Yang, LZ,&Luo, JF.(2006).Ammonia volatilization losses and N-15 balance from urea applied to rice on a paddy soil.JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES-CHINA,18(2),299-303.
MLA Fan, XH,et al."Ammonia volatilization losses and N-15 balance from urea applied to rice on a paddy soil".JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES-CHINA 18.2(2006):299-303.

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来源:南京土壤研究所

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