Bottom-up estimate of biomass burning in mainland China
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Yan, Xiaoyuan; Ohara, Toshimasa; Akimoto, Hajime |
刊名 | ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT
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出版日期 | 2006-09-01 |
卷号 | 40期号:27页码:5262-5273 |
关键词 | biofuel forest fires fate of crop residue field burning emissions |
ISSN号 | 1352-2310 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2006.04.040 |
通讯作者 | Yan, Xiaoyuan(yanxy@issas.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | To assess the contribution of biomass burning to the emissions of atmospheric trace species in China, we estimated various biomass-burning activities using statistical data, survey data, expert estimates and a satellite data set. Fuel wood and crop residue burned as fuel and in the field are the major sources of biomass burning in China, accounting for nearly 90% of the total biomass burning on dry weight base. Field burning of crop residue estimated from satellite burned area is less than 1% of that estimated from ground survey data; because of this and because biofuel is burned indoor, the majority of biomass burning in China is not seeable from satellite. Statistical data showed that the occurrence of forest fire in China has decreased dramatically since the 1980s; however, the forest fire area detected by satellites in 2000 was 13 times that shown by statistics. Grassland fires are a minor source of biomass burning in China. We estimated carbon monoxide (CO) emission from open biomass burning (field burning of crop residue and forest and grassland fires) to be 16.5 Tg in 2000, with a 90% uncertainty range of 3.4-34Tg. Uncertainties in CO emission factors, especially for field burning of crop residue, contributed much more to the variance than those in the activity data. This suggests the importance of narrowing the uncertainty range of emission factors. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
收录类别 | SCI |
WOS关键词 | EMISSION FACTORS ; GASES ; PARTICLES ; ASIA |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000239864200013 |
出版者 | PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD |
URI标识 | http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2558602 |
专题 | 南京土壤研究所 |
通讯作者 | Yan, Xiaoyuan |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China 2.Japan Acy Marine Earth Sci & Technol, Frontier Res Ctr Global Change, Yokohama, Kanagawa 317325, Japan 3.Natl Inst Environm Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yan, Xiaoyuan,Ohara, Toshimasa,Akimoto, Hajime. Bottom-up estimate of biomass burning in mainland China[J]. ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT,2006,40(27):5262-5273. |
APA | Yan, Xiaoyuan,Ohara, Toshimasa,&Akimoto, Hajime.(2006).Bottom-up estimate of biomass burning in mainland China.ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT,40(27),5262-5273. |
MLA | Yan, Xiaoyuan,et al."Bottom-up estimate of biomass burning in mainland China".ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT 40.27(2006):5262-5273. |
入库方式: iSwitch采集
来源:南京土壤研究所
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