中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
An Asian emission inventory of anthropogenic emission sources for the period 1980-2020

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Ohara, T.; Akimoto, H.; Kurokawa, J.; Horii, N.; Yamaji, K.; Yan, X.; Hayasaka, T.
刊名ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
出版日期2007
卷号7期号:16页码:4419-4444
ISSN号1680-7316
通讯作者Ohara, T.(tohara@nies.go.jp)
英文摘要We developed a new emission inventory for Asia ( Regional Emission inventory in ASia (REAS) Version 1.1) for the period 1980-2020. REAS is the first inventory to integrate historical, present, and future emissions in Asia on the basis of a consistent methodology. We present here emissions in 2000, historical emissions for 1980-2003, and projected emissions for 2010 and 2020 of SO2, NOx, CO, NMVOC, black carbon ( BC), and organic carbon (OC) from fuel combustion and industrial sources. Total energy consumption in Asia more than doubled between 1980 and 2003, causing a rapid growth in Asian emissions, by 28% for BC, 30% for OC, 64% for CO, 108% for NMVOC, 119% for SO2, and 176% for NOx. In particular, Chinese NOx emissions showed a marked increase of 280% over 1980 levels, and growth in emissions since 2000 has been extremely high. These increases in China were mainly caused by increases in coal combustion in the power plants and industrial sectors. NMVOC emissions also rapidly increased because of growth in the use of automobiles, solvents, and paints. By contrast, BC, OC, and CO emissions in China showed decreasing trends from 1996 to 2000 because of a reduction in the use of biofuels and coal in the domestic and industry sectors. However, since 2000, Chinese emissions of these species have begun to increase. Thus, the emissions of air pollutants in Asian countries ( especially China) showed large temporal variations from 1980-2003. Future emissions in 2010 and 2020 in Asian countries were projected by emission scenarios and from emissions in 2000. For China, we developed three emission scenarios: PSC ( policy success case), REF ( reference case), and PFC ( policy failure case). In the 2020 REF scenario, Asian total emissions of SO2, NOx, and NMVOC were projected to increase substantially by 22%, 44%, and 99%, respectively, over 2000 levels. The 2020 REF scenario showed a modest increase in CO (12%), a lesser increase in BC (1%), and a slight decrease in OC (-5%) compared with 2000 levels. However, it should be noted that Asian total emissions are strongly influenced by the emission scenarios for China.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词SULFUR-DIOXIDE EMISSIONS ; BLACK CARBON ; ENERGY-CONSUMPTION ; AEROSOL EMISSIONS ; METHANE EMISSION ; FUEL COMBUSTION ; MAINLAND CHINA ; RICE FIELDS ; EAST-ASIA ; SO2
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS类目Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000249072900015
出版者COPERNICUS GESELLSCHAFT MBH
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2558622
专题南京土壤研究所
通讯作者Ohara, T.
作者单位1.Natl Inst Environm Studies, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan
2.Japan Agcy Marine Sci & Technol, Frontier Res Ctr Global Change, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan
3.Kyushu Univ, Fac Econ, Fukuoka, Japan
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, State Key Lab Soil & Sustainable Agr, Nanjing, Peoples R China
5.Res Inst Human Agr, Kyoto, Japan
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GB/T 7714
Ohara, T.,Akimoto, H.,Kurokawa, J.,et al. An Asian emission inventory of anthropogenic emission sources for the period 1980-2020[J]. ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,2007,7(16):4419-4444.
APA Ohara, T..,Akimoto, H..,Kurokawa, J..,Horii, N..,Yamaji, K..,...&Hayasaka, T..(2007).An Asian emission inventory of anthropogenic emission sources for the period 1980-2020.ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,7(16),4419-4444.
MLA Ohara, T.,et al."An Asian emission inventory of anthropogenic emission sources for the period 1980-2020".ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS 7.16(2007):4419-4444.

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来源:南京土壤研究所

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