An Asian emission inventory of anthropogenic emission sources for the period 1980-2020
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Ohara, T.; Akimoto, H.; Kurokawa, J.; Horii, N.; Yamaji, K.; Yan, X.; Hayasaka, T. |
刊名 | ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
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出版日期 | 2007 |
卷号 | 7期号:16页码:4419-4444 |
ISSN号 | 1680-7316 |
通讯作者 | Ohara, T.(tohara@nies.go.jp) |
英文摘要 | We developed a new emission inventory for Asia ( Regional Emission inventory in ASia (REAS) Version 1.1) for the period 1980-2020. REAS is the first inventory to integrate historical, present, and future emissions in Asia on the basis of a consistent methodology. We present here emissions in 2000, historical emissions for 1980-2003, and projected emissions for 2010 and 2020 of SO2, NOx, CO, NMVOC, black carbon ( BC), and organic carbon (OC) from fuel combustion and industrial sources. Total energy consumption in Asia more than doubled between 1980 and 2003, causing a rapid growth in Asian emissions, by 28% for BC, 30% for OC, 64% for CO, 108% for NMVOC, 119% for SO2, and 176% for NOx. In particular, Chinese NOx emissions showed a marked increase of 280% over 1980 levels, and growth in emissions since 2000 has been extremely high. These increases in China were mainly caused by increases in coal combustion in the power plants and industrial sectors. NMVOC emissions also rapidly increased because of growth in the use of automobiles, solvents, and paints. By contrast, BC, OC, and CO emissions in China showed decreasing trends from 1996 to 2000 because of a reduction in the use of biofuels and coal in the domestic and industry sectors. However, since 2000, Chinese emissions of these species have begun to increase. Thus, the emissions of air pollutants in Asian countries ( especially China) showed large temporal variations from 1980-2003. Future emissions in 2010 and 2020 in Asian countries were projected by emission scenarios and from emissions in 2000. For China, we developed three emission scenarios: PSC ( policy success case), REF ( reference case), and PFC ( policy failure case). In the 2020 REF scenario, Asian total emissions of SO2, NOx, and NMVOC were projected to increase substantially by 22%, 44%, and 99%, respectively, over 2000 levels. The 2020 REF scenario showed a modest increase in CO (12%), a lesser increase in BC (1%), and a slight decrease in OC (-5%) compared with 2000 levels. However, it should be noted that Asian total emissions are strongly influenced by the emission scenarios for China. |
收录类别 | SCI |
WOS关键词 | SULFUR-DIOXIDE EMISSIONS ; BLACK CARBON ; ENERGY-CONSUMPTION ; AEROSOL EMISSIONS ; METHANE EMISSION ; FUEL COMBUSTION ; MAINLAND CHINA ; RICE FIELDS ; EAST-ASIA ; SO2 |
WOS研究方向 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS类目 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000249072900015 |
出版者 | COPERNICUS GESELLSCHAFT MBH |
URI标识 | http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2558622 |
专题 | 南京土壤研究所 |
通讯作者 | Ohara, T. |
作者单位 | 1.Natl Inst Environm Studies, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan 2.Japan Agcy Marine Sci & Technol, Frontier Res Ctr Global Change, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan 3.Kyushu Univ, Fac Econ, Fukuoka, Japan 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, State Key Lab Soil & Sustainable Agr, Nanjing, Peoples R China 5.Res Inst Human Agr, Kyoto, Japan |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ohara, T.,Akimoto, H.,Kurokawa, J.,et al. An Asian emission inventory of anthropogenic emission sources for the period 1980-2020[J]. ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,2007,7(16):4419-4444. |
APA | Ohara, T..,Akimoto, H..,Kurokawa, J..,Horii, N..,Yamaji, K..,...&Hayasaka, T..(2007).An Asian emission inventory of anthropogenic emission sources for the period 1980-2020.ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,7(16),4419-4444. |
MLA | Ohara, T.,et al."An Asian emission inventory of anthropogenic emission sources for the period 1980-2020".ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS 7.16(2007):4419-4444. |
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来源:南京土壤研究所
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