中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Nitrous oxide and methane emissions as affected by water, soil and nitrogen

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Xiong Zheng-Qin; Xing Guang-Xi; Zhu Zhao-Liang
刊名PEDOSPHERE
出版日期2007-04-01
卷号17期号:2页码:146-155
关键词anaerobic oxidation of methane (AOM) dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonium (DNRA) greenhouse gasses lysimeter paddy soil
ISSN号1002-0160
通讯作者Xiong Zheng-Qin(zhengqin@pdx.edu)
英文摘要Specific management of water regimes, soil and N in China might play an important role in regulating N(2)O and CH(4) emissions in rice fields. Nitrous oxide and methane emissions from alternate non-flooded/flooded paddies were monitored simultaneously during a 516-day incubation with lysimeter experiments. Two N sources ((15)N-(NH(4))(2)SO(4) and (15)N-labeled milk vetch) were applied to two contrasting paddies: one derived from Xiashu loess (Loess) and one from Quaternary red clay (Clay). Both N(2)O and CH(4) emissions were significantly higher in soil Clay than in soil Loess during the flooded period. For both soil, N(2)O emissions peaked at the transition periods shortly after the beginning of the flooded and non-flooded seasons. Soil type affected N(2)O emission patterns. In soil Clay, the emission peak during the transition period from non-flooded to flooded conditions was much higher than the peak during the transition period from flooded to non-flooded conditions. In soil Loess, the emission peak during the transition period from flooded to non-flooded conditions was obviously higher than the peak during the transition period from non-flooded to flooded conditions except for milk vetch treatment. Soil type also had a significant effect on CH(4) emissions during the flooded season, over which the weighted average flux was 111 mg C m(-2) h(-1) and 2.2 mg C m(-2) h-(1) from Clay and Loess, respectively. Results indicated that it was the transition in the water regime that dominated N(2)O emissions while it was the soil type that dominated CH(4) emissions during the flooded season. Anaerobic oxidation of methane possibly existed in soil Loess during the flooded season.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词RICE PADDY FIELD ; FLOODED RICE ; PRODUCTION POTENTIALS ; CROPPING SYSTEMS ; WETLAND RICE ; CHINA ; MANAGEMENT ; OXIDATION ; DENITRIFICATION ; FERTILIZERS
WOS研究方向Agriculture
WOS类目Soil Science
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000245447300002
出版者SCIENCE PRESS
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2558722
专题南京土壤研究所
通讯作者Xiong Zheng-Qin
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, State Key Lab Soil & Sustainable Agr, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
2.Portland State Univ, Dept Phys, Portland, OR 97207 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xiong Zheng-Qin,Xing Guang-Xi,Zhu Zhao-Liang. Nitrous oxide and methane emissions as affected by water, soil and nitrogen[J]. PEDOSPHERE,2007,17(2):146-155.
APA Xiong Zheng-Qin,Xing Guang-Xi,&Zhu Zhao-Liang.(2007).Nitrous oxide and methane emissions as affected by water, soil and nitrogen.PEDOSPHERE,17(2),146-155.
MLA Xiong Zheng-Qin,et al."Nitrous oxide and methane emissions as affected by water, soil and nitrogen".PEDOSPHERE 17.2(2007):146-155.

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来源:南京土壤研究所

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