中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Factors determining soil nutrient distribution in a small-scaled watershed in the purple soil region of Sichuan Province, China

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wang, H. J.1; Shi, X. Z.1; Yu, D. S.1; Weindorf, David C.2; Huang, B.1; Sun, W. X.1; Ritsema, Coen J.3; Milne, Eleanor4
刊名SOIL & TILLAGE RESEARCH
出版日期2009-11-01
卷号105期号:2页码:300-306
关键词Watershed Soil nutrient distribution Purple Soil China
ISSN号0167-1987
DOI10.1016/j.still.2008.08.010
通讯作者Shi, X. Z.(xzshi@issas.ac.cn)
英文摘要Determining soil nutrient distribution is critical to identify sites which are at risk of N and P loading. Equally important are determining factors that influence such distribution (e.g. land use, land management, topography, etc.). In this research, soil nutrient distribution and its influencing factors were studied in a small-scaled watershed in the purple soil region of Sichuan Province, China. The watershed is 1.3 km(2) with a complex land management system including agriculture and forestry. Surface soil samples (0-20 cm) from 48 sites within the watershed were collected in the spring of 1999 and analysed for chemical properties. When spatial distribution patterns of soil organic matter and soil nutrients were considered, several patterns were evident. Soil organic matter and total nitrogen coincided with high soil nutrients in the center of the watershed. Total phosphorus was linked to low soil nutrient contents on hilltops, while total potassium was characterized by low variability and high soil nutrient content throughout the watershed. Water-soluble nutrients in soils were highly variable throughout the watershed. Results of this study indicate that land use, topography and other variables play important roles in controlling the spatial distribution of most soil nutrients. However, the relative roles of these indices were nutrient specific. The relationship was therefore complex. Land use, silt, and sand content contributed to a high level of heterogeneity for soil organic matter and total nitrogen with the former being the dominant factor. Land use, particle size distribution (silt and sand) and topographic factors (slope and elevation) contributed to the variability of total phosphorus. However, particle size distribution and topographic factors were the dominant factors affecting total phosphorus. Elevation influenced the concentration of total potassium and land use controlled the concentration of dissolved phosphorous. No significant relationship was found between the studied characteristics and nitrate nitrogen. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词DIFFERENT LAND USES ; ORGANIC-CARBON ; LANDSCAPE POSITION ; LOESS PLATEAU ; HILLY AREA ; TILLAGE ; VARIABILITY ; PHOSPHORUS ; MANAGEMENT ; MATTER
WOS研究方向Agriculture
WOS类目Soil Science
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000272062400017
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2558780
专题南京土壤研究所
通讯作者Shi, X. Z.
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, State Key Lab Soil & Sustainable Agr, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
2.Louisiana State Univ, AgCtr, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA
3.Alterra Green World Res, Wageningen, Netherlands
4.Univ Reading, Dept Soil Sci, Reading, Berks, England
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, H. J.,Shi, X. Z.,Yu, D. S.,et al. Factors determining soil nutrient distribution in a small-scaled watershed in the purple soil region of Sichuan Province, China[J]. SOIL & TILLAGE RESEARCH,2009,105(2):300-306.
APA Wang, H. J..,Shi, X. Z..,Yu, D. S..,Weindorf, David C..,Huang, B..,...&Milne, Eleanor.(2009).Factors determining soil nutrient distribution in a small-scaled watershed in the purple soil region of Sichuan Province, China.SOIL & TILLAGE RESEARCH,105(2),300-306.
MLA Wang, H. J.,et al."Factors determining soil nutrient distribution in a small-scaled watershed in the purple soil region of Sichuan Province, China".SOIL & TILLAGE RESEARCH 105.2(2009):300-306.

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来源:南京土壤研究所

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