中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Yield formation of CO2-enriched inter-subspecific hybrid rice cultivar Liangyoupeijiu under fully open-air field condition in a warm sub-tropical climate

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Yang, Lianxin1; Liu, Hongjiang1; Wang, Yunxia1; Zhu, Jianguo2; Huang, Jianye1; Liu, Gang2; Dong, Guichun1; Wang, Yulong1
刊名AGRICULTURE ECOSYSTEMS & ENVIRONMENT
出版日期2009
卷号129期号:1-3页码:193-200
关键词Free Air CO2 Enrichment (FACE) Global atmospheric change Hybrid rice Yield Yield components
ISSN号0167-8809
DOI10.1016/j.agee.2008.08.016
通讯作者Wang, Yulong(lxyang@yzu.edu.cn)
英文摘要Hybrid rice (Oryza sativa L.) cultivars play an important role in rice production due to its heterosis, resistance to environmental stress and high yield potential. However, no attention has been given to its yield responses to rising atmospheric CO2 concentration ([CO2]). To address this need, we conducted a Free Air CO2 Enrichment (FACE) experiment at Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China, in 2004-2006. A two-line inter-subspecific hybrid rice variety Liangyoupeijiu, recently bred in China, was grown at ambient or elevated (c. 570 mu mol mol(-1)) [CO2] under two levels of nitrogen (N) application (12.5 and 25 g N m(-2)). Elevated [CO2] slightly accelerated phenological development (1-2 days), and substantially enhanced grain yield (+30%). The magnitude of yield response to [CO2] was independent of N fertilization, but greatly varied among years. On average, elevated [CO2] increased panicle number per unit land area by 8%, due to an increase in maximum tiller number under FACE, while productive tiller ratio remained unaffected. Spikelet number per panicle showed an average increase of 10% due to elevated [CO2], Which was also supported by increased plant height and dry weight per stem. Meanwhile, Elevated [CO2] caused a significant enhancement in both filled spikelet percentage (+5%) and individual grain mass (+4%). Compared with previous rice FACE studies, this hybrid cultivar appears to profit much more from elevated [CO2] than inbred japonica cultivars (c. +13%), not only due to its stronger sink generation, but also enhanced capacity to utilize the carbon sources in a high [CO2] environment. As sufficient intraspecific variation in yield response exists under field conditions, there is a pressing need to identify genotypes which would produce maximum grain yield under projected future [CO2] levels. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词CO2 ENRICHMENT FACE ; ORYZA-SATIVA L. ; INCREASING CARBON-DIOXIDE ; SEASONAL-CHANGES ; ELEVATED CO2 ; GRAIN-YIELD ; NITROGEN-FERTILIZATION ; PHOSPHORUS-NUTRITION ; ATMOSPHERIC CO2 ; GROWTH
WOS研究方向Agriculture ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目Agriculture, Multidisciplinary ; Ecology ; Environmental Sciences
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000261964100025
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2558793
专题南京土壤研究所
通讯作者Wang, Yulong
作者单位1.Yangzhou Univ, Key Lab Crop Genet & Physiol Jiangsu Prov, Yangzhou 225009, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, State Key Lab Soil & Sustainable Agr, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yang, Lianxin,Liu, Hongjiang,Wang, Yunxia,et al. Yield formation of CO2-enriched inter-subspecific hybrid rice cultivar Liangyoupeijiu under fully open-air field condition in a warm sub-tropical climate[J]. AGRICULTURE ECOSYSTEMS & ENVIRONMENT,2009,129(1-3):193-200.
APA Yang, Lianxin.,Liu, Hongjiang.,Wang, Yunxia.,Zhu, Jianguo.,Huang, Jianye.,...&Wang, Yulong.(2009).Yield formation of CO2-enriched inter-subspecific hybrid rice cultivar Liangyoupeijiu under fully open-air field condition in a warm sub-tropical climate.AGRICULTURE ECOSYSTEMS & ENVIRONMENT,129(1-3),193-200.
MLA Yang, Lianxin,et al."Yield formation of CO2-enriched inter-subspecific hybrid rice cultivar Liangyoupeijiu under fully open-air field condition in a warm sub-tropical climate".AGRICULTURE ECOSYSTEMS & ENVIRONMENT 129.1-3(2009):193-200.

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来源:南京土壤研究所

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