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Estimation of throughfall erosivity in a highly diverse forest ecosystem using sand-filled splash cups

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Geissler, Christian1; Kuehn, Peter1; Shi Xuezheng2; Scholten, Thomas1
刊名JOURNAL OF EARTH SCIENCE
出版日期2010-12-01
卷号21期号:6页码:897-900
关键词Biodiversity and Ecosystem Functioning (BEF)-China biodiversity soil erosion soil erosion experiment splash cup throughfall erosivity
ISSN号1674-487X
DOI10.1007/s12583-010-0132-y
通讯作者Geissler, Christian(christian.geissler@uni-tuebingen.de)
英文摘要Sand-filled splash cups were used to study the erosive power of rainfall and throughfall in the humid subtropics of Southeast China. The splash cup measurements yielded precise and reproducible results under both open field conditions and forest vegetation. The splash cups were exposed to specific forest stands of different ages and to selected species (Schima superba, Castanopsis eyrei, Daphniphyllum oldhamii, Lithocarpus glaber) in the Gutianshan (acurrency signc"degrees a +/-+/-) National Nature Reserve (GNNR). The results of the measurements under forest vegetation show that the erosive power of throughfall drops to be 2.59 times higher compared to the open field. This accentuates the importance of shrub, herb and litter layers in forest ecosystems to protect the soil against erosion. Coalescing drops from leaves and branches (drips) are responsible for this notable gain in erosive power. Moreover, differences in sandloss between the investigated tree species (deciduous, evergreen) revealed that the erosion potential and the spatial heterogeneity of throughfall are species-specific. This highlights the importance of selecting specific species for afforestation projects considering the prevention of soil erosion.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词DETACHMENT ; RAIN
WOS研究方向Geology
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000284904700011
出版者CHINA UNIV GEOSCIENCES
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2558828
专题南京土壤研究所
通讯作者Geissler, Christian
作者单位1.Univ Tubingen, Chair Phys Geog & Soil Sci, D-72070 Tubingen, Germany
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Geissler, Christian,Kuehn, Peter,Shi Xuezheng,et al. Estimation of throughfall erosivity in a highly diverse forest ecosystem using sand-filled splash cups[J]. JOURNAL OF EARTH SCIENCE,2010,21(6):897-900.
APA Geissler, Christian,Kuehn, Peter,Shi Xuezheng,&Scholten, Thomas.(2010).Estimation of throughfall erosivity in a highly diverse forest ecosystem using sand-filled splash cups.JOURNAL OF EARTH SCIENCE,21(6),897-900.
MLA Geissler, Christian,et al."Estimation of throughfall erosivity in a highly diverse forest ecosystem using sand-filled splash cups".JOURNAL OF EARTH SCIENCE 21.6(2010):897-900.

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来源:南京土壤研究所

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