中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
The impact of iron oxide magnetic nanoparticles on the soil bacterial community

文献类型:期刊论文

作者He, Shiying1; Feng, Youzhi2; Ren, Hongxuan3; Zhang, Yu1; Gu, Ning1; Lin, Xiangui2
刊名JOURNAL OF SOILS AND SEDIMENTS
出版日期2011-12-01
卷号11期号:8页码:1408-1417
关键词DGGE Iron oxide magnetic nanoparticles Soil bacterial community
ISSN号1439-0108
DOI10.1007/s11368-011-0415-7
通讯作者Gu, Ning(guning@seu.edu.cn)
英文摘要Purpose Iron oxide magnetic nanoparticles (IOMNPs) have numerous exciting applications due to their unique chemical and physical properties. With increased applications of engineered nanostructures, releases of such materials to soil are undoubtedly inevitable. Their potential environmental risks have attracted increasing concern. One area of concern is their effect on microorganisms, which are important components of ecosystems. Materials and methods In this work, the effect of IOMNPs (Fe(3)O(4) and gamma-Fe(2)O(3)) on the soil bacterial community has been studied with molecular approaches and enzyme analyses. The community structure and population size were analysed using molecular-based methods, including PCR-denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis and real-time quantitative PCR based on the universal bacterial biomarker, the 16S rRNA gene sequence fragment for the bacterial variable V3 region. In addition, plate counting was conducted to validate the results of molecular methods. Four enzyme activities (dehydrogenase, urease, invertase and phosphatase) involved in cycling the main biologically important nutrients (C, N and P) were measured. Results and discussion Our analysis revealed that the addition of IOMNPs could potentially stimulate some bacterial growth and change the soil bacterial community structure, although bacterial abundance does not change. Based on molecular fingerprinting and sequencing analysis, several potential IOMNPs-stimulated bacteria were related to Actinobacteria, such as Duganella, Streptomycetaceae or Nocardioides. Meanwhile, soil urease and invertase activities significantly increased under IOMNPs amendment, which could be a consequence of the changes in the bacterial community. Conclusions Molecular evidence suggests that IOMNP addition may facilitate C and N cycling in soil by influencing soil bacterial community. These findings are of great help towards building a comprehensive understanding of the potential impact of nanoparticles on the environment.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词MICROBIAL COMMUNITY ; ESCHERICHIA-COLI ; HUMIC-ACID ; NANOMATERIALS ; ENVIRONMENT ; INDICATORS ; DIVERSITY ; BEHAVIOR ; CO2
WOS研究方向Geology ; Agriculture
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Soil Science
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000297257100011
出版者SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2558872
专题南京土壤研究所
通讯作者Gu, Ning
作者单位1.Southeast Univ, Sch Biol Sci & Med Engn, Jiangsu Lab Biomat & Devices, Nanjing 210096, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, State Key Lab Soil & Sustainable Agr, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu Provinc, Peoples R China
3.Natl Ctr Nanosci & Technol China, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
He, Shiying,Feng, Youzhi,Ren, Hongxuan,et al. The impact of iron oxide magnetic nanoparticles on the soil bacterial community[J]. JOURNAL OF SOILS AND SEDIMENTS,2011,11(8):1408-1417.
APA He, Shiying,Feng, Youzhi,Ren, Hongxuan,Zhang, Yu,Gu, Ning,&Lin, Xiangui.(2011).The impact of iron oxide magnetic nanoparticles on the soil bacterial community.JOURNAL OF SOILS AND SEDIMENTS,11(8),1408-1417.
MLA He, Shiying,et al."The impact of iron oxide magnetic nanoparticles on the soil bacterial community".JOURNAL OF SOILS AND SEDIMENTS 11.8(2011):1408-1417.

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来源:南京土壤研究所

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