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Adsorption of methyl violet from aqueous solutions by the biochars derived from crop residues

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Xu, Ren-kou1; Xiao, Shuang-cheng1; Yuan, Jin-hua1,2; Zhao, An-zhen1
刊名BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
出版日期2011-11-01
卷号102期号:22页码:10293-10298
关键词Adsorption Biochar Crop residues Methyl violet Waste water of dye
ISSN号0960-8524
DOI10.1016/j.biortech.2011.08.089
通讯作者Xu, Ren-kou(rkxu@issas.ac.cn)
英文摘要The adsorption of methyl violet by the biochars from crop residues was investigated with batch and leaching experiments - adsorption capacity varied with their feedstock in the following order: canola straw char > peanut straw char > soybean straw char > rice hull char. This order was generally consistent with the amount of negative charge of the biochars. Zeta potentials and Fourier transform infrared photoacoustic spectroscopy, combined with adsorption isotherms and effect of ionic strength, indicated that adsorption of methyl violet on biochars involved electrostatic attraction, specific interaction between the dye and carboxylate and phenolic hydroxyl groups on the biochars, and surface precipitation. Leaching experiments showed that 156 g of rice hull char almost completely removed methyl violet from 18.2 Lot water containing 1.0 mmol/L of methyl violet. The biochars had high removal efficiency for methyl violet and could be effective adsorbents for removal of methyl violet from wastewater. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词ACTIVATED CARBONS ; CATIONIC DYES ; SORPTION ; REMOVAL ; WASTE ; CHARS ; WATER ; WOOD ; EQUILIBRIUM ; BIOSORPTION
WOS研究方向Agriculture ; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Energy & Fuels
WOS类目Agricultural Engineering ; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Energy & Fuels
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000297657400018
出版者ELSEVIER SCI LTD
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2558904
专题南京土壤研究所
通讯作者Xu, Ren-kou
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, State Key Lab Soil & Sustainable Agr, Nanjing, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xu, Ren-kou,Xiao, Shuang-cheng,Yuan, Jin-hua,et al. Adsorption of methyl violet from aqueous solutions by the biochars derived from crop residues[J]. BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY,2011,102(22):10293-10298.
APA Xu, Ren-kou,Xiao, Shuang-cheng,Yuan, Jin-hua,&Zhao, An-zhen.(2011).Adsorption of methyl violet from aqueous solutions by the biochars derived from crop residues.BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY,102(22),10293-10298.
MLA Xu, Ren-kou,et al."Adsorption of methyl violet from aqueous solutions by the biochars derived from crop residues".BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY 102.22(2011):10293-10298.

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来源:南京土壤研究所

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