中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Improved Biodegradation of 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene by Adapted Microorganisms in Agricultural Soil and in Soil Suspension Cultures

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Song Yang1; Wang Fang1; Kengara, F. O.2; Bian Yong-Rong1; Yang Xing-Lun1; Liu Cui-Ying1; Jiang Xin1
刊名PEDOSPHERE
出版日期2011-08-01
卷号21期号:4页码:423-431
关键词bioaugmentation chlorobenzenes contaminated soil dechlorination inoculation volatilization
ISSN号1002-0160
通讯作者Jiang Xin(jiangxin@issas.ac.cn)
英文摘要Inoculating soil with an adapted microbial community is a more effective bioaugmentation approach than inoculation with pure strains in bioremediation. However, information on the potential of different inocula from sites with varying contamination levels and pollution histories in soil remediation is lacking. The objective of the study was to investigate the potential of adapted microorganisms in soil inocula, with different contamination levels and pollution histories, to degrade 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene (1,2,4-TCB). Three different soils from chlorobenzene-contaminated sites were inoculated into agricultural soils and soil suspension cultures spiked with 1,2,4-TCB. The results showed that 36.52% of the initially applied 1,2,4-TCB was present in the non-inoculated soil, whereas about 19.00% of 1,2,4-TCB was present in the agricultural soils inoculated with contaminated soils after 28 days of incubation. The soils inoculated with adapted microbial biomass (in the soil inocula) showed higher respiration and lower 1,2,4-TCB volatilization than the non-inoculated soils, suggesting the existence of 1,2,4-TCB adapted degraders in the contaminated soils used for inoculation. It was further confirmed in the contaminated soil suspension cultures that the concentration of inorganic chloride ions increased continuously over the entire experimental period. Higher contamination of the inocula led not only to higher degradation potential but also to higher residue formation. However, even inocula of low-level contamination were effective in enhancing the degradation of 1,2,4-TCB. Therefore, applying adapted microorganisms in the form of soil inocula, especially with lower contamination levels, could be an effective and environment-friendly strategy for soil remediation.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词SP STRAIN PS14 ; AEROBIC DEGRADATION ; CHLOROBENZENES ; BIOREMEDIATION ; 1,4-DICHLOROBENZENE ; BIOAUGMENTATION ; POPULATION ; NANOMOLAR ; AQUIFER ; SYSTEM
WOS研究方向Agriculture
WOS类目Soil Science
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000293202400002
出版者SCIENCE PRESS
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2558921
专题南京土壤研究所
通讯作者Jiang Xin
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Soil & Sustainable Agr, Inst Soil Sci, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
2.Maseno Univ, Dept Chem, Maseno 40105, Kenya
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Song Yang,Wang Fang,Kengara, F. O.,et al. Improved Biodegradation of 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene by Adapted Microorganisms in Agricultural Soil and in Soil Suspension Cultures[J]. PEDOSPHERE,2011,21(4):423-431.
APA Song Yang.,Wang Fang.,Kengara, F. O..,Bian Yong-Rong.,Yang Xing-Lun.,...&Jiang Xin.(2011).Improved Biodegradation of 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene by Adapted Microorganisms in Agricultural Soil and in Soil Suspension Cultures.PEDOSPHERE,21(4),423-431.
MLA Song Yang,et al."Improved Biodegradation of 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene by Adapted Microorganisms in Agricultural Soil and in Soil Suspension Cultures".PEDOSPHERE 21.4(2011):423-431.

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来源:南京土壤研究所

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