中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
CALCIUM AND MAGNESIUM ENHANCE ARSENATE RHIZOTOXICITY AND UPTAKE IN TRITICUM AESTIVUM

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wang, Peng1,2; Zhou, Dongmei1; Weng, Nanyan1,2; Wang, Dengjun1,2; Peijnenburg, Willie J. G. M.3,4
刊名ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY AND CHEMISTRY
出版日期2011-07-01
卷号30期号:7页码:1642-1648
关键词Arsenate Calcium Magnesium Surface electrical potential Root growth
ISSN号0730-7268
DOI10.1002/etc.547
通讯作者Zhou, Dongmei(dmzhou@issas.ac.cn)
英文摘要Cations such as calcium (Ca) and magnesium (Mg) alleviate toxicities of cationic toxicants and increase those of anionic toxicants such as arsenic (As) present as arsenate under aerobic conditions. Increasing evidence exists that these phenomena are related to the outer surface electrical potential (psi(0)degrees) of the root cell plasma membrane (PM). Short-term (48-h) nutrient culture experiments with wheat (Triticum aesiivum L.) seedlings investigated Ca and Mg effects on arsenate rhizotoxicity and uptake. Increased Ca and Mg in solution from 0.2 to 3.5 mM equally reduced the negativity of psi(0)degrees from -45 to -15 mV. This increased arsenate activity at the PM surface from 0.3 to 0.9 mu M at the same bulk concentration of 2.0 mu M NaH(2)AsO(4) consequently increased arsenate uptake and rhizotoxicity. However, increased Mg was more effective than Ca in enhancing As uptake by roots, especially with the activity of As in the range of 0.5 to 1.5 mu M in the bulk medium. This was explained by a modified electrostatic uptake model which indicated a mechanism other than through an effect on psi(0)degrees. Subcellular fractionation of roots indicated that > 95% of As was associated with cellular debris and heat-stable protein (HSP). The results of the present study show that Ca and Mg reduce the negativity of psi(0)degrees, increasing arsenate uptake and rhizotoxicity, and suggest that Mg is more efficient than Ca in enhancing the uptake of As due, in large part, to inducing greater As binding by peptides in the HSP fraction. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 2011;30:1642-1648. (C) 2011 SETAC
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词BARLEY HORDEUM-VULGARE ; SOLUTION CULTURE ; TOXICITY ; COPPER ; MODEL ; BIOAVAILABILITY ; CADMIUM ; WHEAT ; PHYTOTOXICITY ; ALLEVIATION
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Toxicology
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Toxicology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000292004400020
出版者WILEY-BLACKWELL
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2559060
专题南京土壤研究所
通讯作者Zhou, Dongmei
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, Key Lab Soil Environm & Pollut Remediat, Nanjing, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Natl Inst Publ Hlth & Environm, Lab Ecol Risk Assessment, NL-3720 BA Bilthoven, Netherlands
4.Leiden Univ, Leiden, Netherlands
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Peng,Zhou, Dongmei,Weng, Nanyan,et al. CALCIUM AND MAGNESIUM ENHANCE ARSENATE RHIZOTOXICITY AND UPTAKE IN TRITICUM AESTIVUM[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY AND CHEMISTRY,2011,30(7):1642-1648.
APA Wang, Peng,Zhou, Dongmei,Weng, Nanyan,Wang, Dengjun,&Peijnenburg, Willie J. G. M..(2011).CALCIUM AND MAGNESIUM ENHANCE ARSENATE RHIZOTOXICITY AND UPTAKE IN TRITICUM AESTIVUM.ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY AND CHEMISTRY,30(7),1642-1648.
MLA Wang, Peng,et al."CALCIUM AND MAGNESIUM ENHANCE ARSENATE RHIZOTOXICITY AND UPTAKE IN TRITICUM AESTIVUM".ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY AND CHEMISTRY 30.7(2011):1642-1648.

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来源:南京土壤研究所

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