中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Nitrate distribution and denitrification in the saturated zone of paddy field under rice/wheat rotation

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhu, JG; Liu, G; Han, Y; Zhang, YL; Xing, GX
刊名CHEMOSPHERE
出版日期2003-02-01
卷号50期号:6页码:725-732
关键词nitrate denitrification paddy soil saturated zone
ISSN号0045-6535
通讯作者Zhu, JG(jgzhu@issas.ac.cn)
英文摘要Nitrate concentration in well water collected from the wells near farm houses was investigated in the Taihu Lake basin (TBL) of China. Nitrate-N content of the well water ranged from 0.1 to 23 mgN1(-1), and 41% exceeded the criteria (10 mg N1(-1)). It was found that the difference in well conditions, especially the depth of the well, was the main cause of the difference in the nitrate concentration of well water, i.e. it was higher in shallow well and lower in deeper well. A recommendation was made for local farmers to drill wells deeper than 10 m in order to reduce the risk of high ingestion of nitrate-N in their drinking water. Nitrate distribution and denitrification in the saturated zone of a paddy field under rice/wheat rotation in the TBL were studied. Porous pipes were installed in triplicate at depths of 1.5, 2.0, 2.5, 3.5 and 5 m respectively to collect the soil solution samples. Results showed that nitrate was the predominant N form in soil solution of saturated zone, and it increased from 1.5 to 2.5 m depth, and decreased from 2.5 to 5 m depth. N(2)O captured in the soil solution was very high comparing with N(2)O content in air. N(2)O content was positively correlated with nitrate concentrations in the soil profile. These results indicate that nitrate leached into saturated zone was mainly transformed via denitrification processes. Comparing the sum of inorganic nitrogen with the total nitrogen in soil solution samples collected from those wells at the field, some soluble organic nitrogen was found about 1-2 mgN1(-1) in average. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词GROUNDWATER ; NITROGEN ; AQUIFER ; SOIL
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000180082200009
出版者PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2559246
专题南京土壤研究所
通讯作者Zhu, JG
作者单位Acad Sinica, Inst Soil Sci, Lab Mat Cycling Pedosphere, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhu, JG,Liu, G,Han, Y,et al. Nitrate distribution and denitrification in the saturated zone of paddy field under rice/wheat rotation[J]. CHEMOSPHERE,2003,50(6):725-732.
APA Zhu, JG,Liu, G,Han, Y,Zhang, YL,&Xing, GX.(2003).Nitrate distribution and denitrification in the saturated zone of paddy field under rice/wheat rotation.CHEMOSPHERE,50(6),725-732.
MLA Zhu, JG,et al."Nitrate distribution and denitrification in the saturated zone of paddy field under rice/wheat rotation".CHEMOSPHERE 50.6(2003):725-732.

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来源:南京土壤研究所

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