Evidence of N2O emission and gaseous nitrogen losses through nitrification-denitrification induced by rice plants (Oryza sativa L.)
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Ni, WZ; Zhu, ZL |
| 刊名 | BIOLOGY AND FERTILITY OF SOILS
 |
| 出版日期 | 2004-08-01 |
| 卷号 | 40期号:3页码:211-214 |
| 关键词 | gaseous N loss lowland rice (Oryza sativa L.) nitrification-denitrification N2O emission |
| ISSN号 | 0178-2762 |
| DOI | 10.1007/s00374-004-0758-y |
| 通讯作者 | Ni, WZ(wzni@zju.edu.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | A greenhouse experiment was conducted with a specially designed apparatus consisting of an upper and lower chamber where the treatment with rice was carried out (treatment 1). The apparatus also had a single chamber where treatment 2, without rice plants, was carried out. The scope of this study was to elucidate the influence of rice plant growth on gaseous N losses as N-2 and N2O produced by nitrification-denitrification in a flooded soil fertilized with (NH4)(2)SO4 (with 56.50 atom% N-15). Gas samples were withdrawn weekly and analyzed for (N-2 + N2O)-N-15 losses by mass spectrometer and for N2O by gas chromatograph. The gaseous (N-2 + N2O)-N-15 losses of the treatment with rice plants were significantly (P =0.01) higher than those of the treatment without rice plants, as were the amounts of N2O emitted. Rice plants facilitate the efflux of N-2 and N2O from soil to atmosphere, as about half of the total gaseous N-15 loss as N-2 and N2O was found in the upper chamber. The proportion of N2O-N-15 to (N-2 + N2O)-N-15 in the upper chamber was 10.56%, much higher than that of the lower chamber in treatment 1 and the headspace of treatment 2. |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| WOS关键词 | LOWLAND RICE ; CROPPING SEQUENCE ; USE EFFICIENCY ; OXIDE FLUX ; DINITROGEN ; SOIL ; MANAGEMENT ; TRANSFORMATIONS ; SYSTEMS ; FIELDS |
| WOS研究方向 | Agriculture |
| WOS类目 | Soil Science |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000223263900011 |
| 出版者 | SPRINGER |
| URI标识 | http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2559337 |
| 专题 | 南京土壤研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Ni, WZ |
| 作者单位 | 1.Zhejiang Univ, Coll Environm & Recourse Sci, Hangzhou 310029, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ni, WZ,Zhu, ZL. Evidence of N2O emission and gaseous nitrogen losses through nitrification-denitrification induced by rice plants (Oryza sativa L.)[J]. BIOLOGY AND FERTILITY OF SOILS,2004,40(3):211-214. |
| APA | Ni, WZ,&Zhu, ZL.(2004).Evidence of N2O emission and gaseous nitrogen losses through nitrification-denitrification induced by rice plants (Oryza sativa L.).BIOLOGY AND FERTILITY OF SOILS,40(3),211-214. |
| MLA | Ni, WZ,et al."Evidence of N2O emission and gaseous nitrogen losses through nitrification-denitrification induced by rice plants (Oryza sativa L.)".BIOLOGY AND FERTILITY OF SOILS 40.3(2004):211-214. |
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来源：南京土壤研究所
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