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Application methods of calcium supplements affect nutrient levels and calcium forms in mature tomato fruits

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Dong, CX; Zhou, JM; Fan, XH; Wang, HY; Duan, ZQ; Tang, C
刊名JOURNAL OF PLANT NUTRITION
出版日期2004
卷号27期号:8页码:1443-1455
关键词fruit quality Ca application Ca content Ca fractionation nutrients
ISSN号0190-4167
DOI10.1081/pln-200025861
通讯作者Zhou, JM()
英文摘要The glasshouse study examined the effects of various application methods of calcium (Ca) on the concentration of Ca, magnesium (Mg), potassium (K), phosphorus (P), boron (B), copper (Cu), iron (Fe), manganese (Mn), molybdenum (Mo), zinc (Zn), and Ca compounds in mature fruits of tomato plants (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill., cv. 21Shijibaofen). Calcium was applied by increasing Ca concentration in nutrient solution (10 mM Ca), spraying the mixture solution of 20 mg/L NAA (methyl a-naphthyl acetate) + 0.5% CaCl2 on the first inflorescence and the two leaves upper and lower the first inflorescence during anthesis, and on the fruits of 1-week- and 3-week-old. The results showed that calcium content in the fruit increased significantly in all Ca treatments except spraying Ca on the 3-week-old fruit. However, Ca application decreased concentrations of K, Mg, P, B, and Mn in the fruit. The fraction of Ca pectate in the fruit significantly increased when increasing Ca concentration in nutrient solution and foliar and 1-week old fruit's application of Ca solution. Meanwhile, Ca application increased vitamin C content and decreased the percentage of titratable acidity in the fruit. It is concluded that spraying Ca solution on the leaves during anthesis and spraying Ca on the young fruits are two effective methods to increase Ca content and improve the fruit quality.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词BLOSSOM-END ROT ; CAPSICUM-ANNUUM L. ; TRANSPORT ; SALINITY ; PLANTS
WOS研究方向Plant Sciences
WOS类目Plant Sciences
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000223798200009
出版者MARCEL DEKKER INC
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2559345
专题南京土壤研究所
通讯作者Zhou, JM
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
2.La Trobe Univ, Dept Agr Sci, Bundoora, Vic, Australia
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Dong, CX,Zhou, JM,Fan, XH,et al. Application methods of calcium supplements affect nutrient levels and calcium forms in mature tomato fruits[J]. JOURNAL OF PLANT NUTRITION,2004,27(8):1443-1455.
APA Dong, CX,Zhou, JM,Fan, XH,Wang, HY,Duan, ZQ,&Tang, C.(2004).Application methods of calcium supplements affect nutrient levels and calcium forms in mature tomato fruits.JOURNAL OF PLANT NUTRITION,27(8),1443-1455.
MLA Dong, CX,et al."Application methods of calcium supplements affect nutrient levels and calcium forms in mature tomato fruits".JOURNAL OF PLANT NUTRITION 27.8(2004):1443-1455.

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来源:南京土壤研究所

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