Lithic production strategies during the late Middle Pleistocene at Dali, Shaanxi Province, China: implications for understanding late archaic humans
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Li, Hao1,2; Lotter, Matt G.3 |
刊名 | ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND ANTHROPOLOGICAL SCIENCES
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出版日期 | 2019-05-01 |
卷号 | 11期号:5页码:1701-1712 |
关键词 | Northwestern China Dali cranium Late archaic humans Late Middle Pleistocene Lithic technology |
ISSN号 | 1866-9557 |
DOI | 10.1007/s12520-018-0626-6 |
通讯作者 | Li, Hao(wits_ivpp@hotmail.com) |
英文摘要 | The Dali hominid site is well known as it contains a human cranium associated with stone artefacts and animal bones. Dating efforts have provided an age range of 300-247ka for these remains. Renewed study of the cranium in recent years has revealed a mix of archaic traits in the neurocranium and derived features in the face, and thus, this specimen may provide insight into our understanding of modern human evolution in China. However, the technological behaviour possessed by these people has remained unclear due to a lack of new and detailed research. In this paper, we re-examine the lithic assemblages from Dali, originally excavated in 1978 and 1980, and for the first time, we now provide a sound assemblage by removing those geofacts that have been used in past archaeological reports. Although the total number of artefacts is now smaller, our results show that core reduction strategies at Dali are primarily expedient, dominated by simple unifacial unidirectional flaking. In contrast, the formal tools exhibit relatively advanced technology, with artefacts that are diverse in type and characterized by a relatively standardized production strategy. In contrast to the widely accepted model for slow and conservative technological development in Chinese Palaeolithic technology, pre 40ka, here, we suggest that there is evidence for gradual technological changes from the Early to Middle and early Late Pleistocene. |
WOS关键词 | DANJIANGKOU RESERVOIR REGION ; NIHEWAN BASIN ; HOMO-SAPIENS ; PALEOLITHIC SITE ; WESTERN-EUROPE ; JEBEL IRHOUD ; HOMININ ; AGE ; TECHNOLOGY ; ORIGIN |
资助项目 | Chinese Academy of Sciences Pioneer Hundred Talents Program ; Chinese Academy of Sciences Strategic Priority Research Program Grant[XDPB05] ; National Research Foundation (NRF) of South Africa ; Palaeontological Scientific Trust (PAST) with its Scatterings of Africa programs |
WOS研究方向 | Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Geology |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000466856100004 |
出版者 | SPRINGER HEIDELBERG |
资助机构 | Chinese Academy of Sciences Pioneer Hundred Talents Program ; Chinese Academy of Sciences Strategic Priority Research Program Grant ; National Research Foundation (NRF) of South Africa ; Palaeontological Scientific Trust (PAST) with its Scatterings of Africa programs |
源URL | [http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/9712] ![]() |
专题 | 古脊椎动物与古人类研究所_图书馆1 |
通讯作者 | Li, Hao |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China 2.CAS Ctr Excellence Life & Paleoenvironm, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China 3.Univ Pretoria, Dept Anthropol & Archaeol, Lynnwood Rd, ZA-0083 Pretoria, South Africa |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Hao,Lotter, Matt G.. Lithic production strategies during the late Middle Pleistocene at Dali, Shaanxi Province, China: implications for understanding late archaic humans[J]. ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND ANTHROPOLOGICAL SCIENCES,2019,11(5):1701-1712. |
APA | Li, Hao,&Lotter, Matt G..(2019).Lithic production strategies during the late Middle Pleistocene at Dali, Shaanxi Province, China: implications for understanding late archaic humans.ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND ANTHROPOLOGICAL SCIENCES,11(5),1701-1712. |
MLA | Li, Hao,et al."Lithic production strategies during the late Middle Pleistocene at Dali, Shaanxi Province, China: implications for understanding late archaic humans".ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND ANTHROPOLOGICAL SCIENCES 11.5(2019):1701-1712. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:古脊椎动物与古人类研究所
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