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Archaeobotanical evidence for early utilization of cockleburs (Xanthium strumarium L., Asteraceae) in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of China

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Sheng, Pengfei1,2; Shang, Xue1,2; Jiang, Hongen1,2
刊名ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND ANTHROPOLOGICAL SCIENCES
出版日期2019-05-01
卷号11期号:5页码:2027-2038
关键词Archaeobotany Xanthium strumarium Traditional Chinese medicine Yuergou site
ISSN号1866-9557
DOI10.1007/s12520-018-0651-5
通讯作者Jiang, Hongen(jianghongen@ucas.ac.cn)
英文摘要Recently, the burs of Xanthium strumarium L. were discovered at the Yuergou site (400-200calBC) in the Turpan Basin of northwestern China. These burs were hard and medicated with tan or gray color. Compared with previous findings of cockleburs remains in China, the present discoveries of X. strumarium are much larger in terms of the number recovered (138 burs). These represent the most abundant finds of cockleburs (X. strumarium) from archaeological contexts in China directly dating to around 250calBC. Moreover, it is interesting that most of these cockleburs were broken with their seeds missing as modern experimental results performed here indicate that they were likely opened by humans with a knife. The cockleburs were likely used as a common medicinal resource and provide us with a glimpse of the wild plant use and daily practices of the ancient inhabitants of the Turpan Basin.
WOS关键词YANGHAI TOMBS ; ETHNOBOTANY
资助项目NSFC[41672171] ; NSFC[41471167]
WOS研究方向Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Geology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000466856100025
出版者SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
资助机构NSFC
源URL[http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/9714]  
专题古脊椎动物与古人类研究所_图书馆1
通讯作者Jiang, Hongen
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Archaeol & Anthropol, 19A Yuquan Rd, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Sheng, Pengfei,Shang, Xue,Jiang, Hongen. Archaeobotanical evidence for early utilization of cockleburs (Xanthium strumarium L., Asteraceae) in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of China[J]. ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND ANTHROPOLOGICAL SCIENCES,2019,11(5):2027-2038.
APA Sheng, Pengfei,Shang, Xue,&Jiang, Hongen.(2019).Archaeobotanical evidence for early utilization of cockleburs (Xanthium strumarium L., Asteraceae) in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of China.ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND ANTHROPOLOGICAL SCIENCES,11(5),2027-2038.
MLA Sheng, Pengfei,et al."Archaeobotanical evidence for early utilization of cockleburs (Xanthium strumarium L., Asteraceae) in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of China".ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND ANTHROPOLOGICAL SCIENCES 11.5(2019):2027-2038.

入库方式： OAI收割

来源：古脊椎动物与古人类研究所

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