中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Transport of Pacific Water Into the Canada Basin and the Formation of the Chukchi Slope Current

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Kikuchi, Takashi4; Spall, Michael A.; Pickart, Robert S.; Li, Min1,2,3; Itoh, Motoyo4; Lin, Peigen; Qi, Yiquan5
刊名JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS
出版日期2018
卷号123期号:10页码:7453
关键词Canada Basin halocline ventilation Chukchi Sea
ISSN号2169-9275
DOI10.1029/2018JC013825
英文摘要Plain Language Summary A high-resolution regional ocean model together with moored hydrographic and velocity measurements is used to identify the pathways and mechanisms by which Pacific water, modified over the Chukchi shelf, crosses the shelf break into the Canada Basin. Most of the Pacific water flowing into the Arctic Ocean through Bering Strait enters the Canada Basin through Barrow Canyon. Strong advection allows the water to cross the shelf break and exit the shelf. Wind forcing plays little role in this process. Some of the outflowing water from Barrow Canyon flows to the east into the Beaufort Sea; however, approximately 0.4 to 0.5Sv turns to the west forming the newly identified Chukchi Slope Current. This transport occurs at all times of year, channeling both summer and winter waters from the shelf to the Canada Basin. The model indicates that approximately 75% of this water was exposed to the mixed layer within the Chukchi Sea, while the remaining 25% was able to cross the shelf during the stratified summer before convection commences in late fall. We view the O(0.5)Sv of the Chukchi Slope Current as replacing Beaufort Gyre water that would have come from the east in the absence of the cross-topography flow in Barrow Canyon. The weak eastward flow on the Beaufort slope is also consistent with the local disruption of the Beaufort Gyre by the Barrow Canyon outflow. Using a combination of numerical models and field observations, we elucidate where and when waters of Pacific Ocean origin cross the shelf break and enter the interior of the Canada Basin. Most of these waters flow toward the west, forming the recently observed Chukchi Slope Current.
源URL[http://ir.scsio.ac.cn/handle/344004/17563]  
专题南海海洋研究所_热带海洋环境国家重点实验室(LTO)
作者单位1.Guangdong Ocean Univ, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Coastal Ocean Variat & Dis, Zhanjiang, Peoples R China
2.Woods Hole Oceanog Inst, Woods Hole, MA 02543 USA
3.Chinese Acad Sci, South China Sea Inst Oceanol, State Key Lab Trop Oceanog, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
5.Japan Agcy Marine Earth Sci & Technol, Yokosuka, Kanagawa, Japan
6.Hohai Univ, Coll Oceanog, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
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Kikuchi, Takashi,Spall, Michael A.,Pickart, Robert S.,et al. Transport of Pacific Water Into the Canada Basin and the Formation of the Chukchi Slope Current[J]. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS,2018,123(10):7453, 7471.
APA Kikuchi, Takashi.,Spall, Michael A..,Pickart, Robert S..,Li, Min.,Itoh, Motoyo.,...&Qi, Yiquan.(2018).Transport of Pacific Water Into the Canada Basin and the Formation of the Chukchi Slope Current.JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS,123(10),7453.
MLA Kikuchi, Takashi,et al."Transport of Pacific Water Into the Canada Basin and the Formation of the Chukchi Slope Current".JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS 123.10(2018):7453.

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来源:南海海洋研究所

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