Ecological response of phytoplankton to the oil spills in the oceans
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Tang, Danling2; Zhou, Li; Wang, Sufen; Singh, Ramesh P.; Pan, Gang; Sun, Jing2 |
刊名 | GEOMATICS NATURAL HAZARDS & RISK
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出版日期 | 2019 |
卷号 | 10期号:1页码:853 |
关键词 | oil spills phytoplankton ecological chlorophyll-a bloom |
ISSN号 | 1947-5705 |
DOI | 10.1080/19475705.2018.1549110 |
英文摘要 | Oil spills in oceans have substantial influence on marine ecosystems. This study investigates 21 oil spills in the world. Analyzing Chlorophyll-a (Chl-a) from Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiomerer (MODIS) data after Penglai oil spills on 4 June 2011, found a bloom with peak value of Chl-a (13.66 mg m(-3)) spread over an area of 800 km(2) during 18-25 June 2011, and a pronounced increase in the monthly Chl-a concentration (6.40 mg m(-3)) on June 2012 in the Bohai Sea. Out of the 21 oil spills, 14 blooms were observed, while 11 blooms associated with oil spills in the time interval of 3-10 months. In total, about 75% blooms occurred during June-August. Among all 14 blooms, 72% appeared when temperature was warm (20-30 degrees C), 7% appeared when temperature was low (10-20 degrees C), and the remaining 21% occurred when temperature was lower than 10 degrees C. This research concludes that the odds of a phytoplankton bloom after an oil spillage are higher at the time of higher temperature (>20 degrees C). The short-term impact of the oil spills on ecosystem could mainly depend on the quantity and composition of oil, while the long-term impact of the oil spills on ecosystem could be related to biodegradation of microorganisms. |
源URL | [http://ir.scsio.ac.cn/handle/344004/17788] ![]() |
专题 | 南海海洋研究所_热带海洋环境国家重点实验室(LTO) |
作者单位 | 1.Singh, Ramesh P.] Chapman Univ, Schmid Coll Sci & Technol, Sch Life & Environm Sci, One Univ Dr, Orange, CA USA 2.Chinese Acad Sci, South China Sea Inst Oceanol, Guangdong Key Lab Ocean Remote Sensing, State Key Lab Trop Oceanog, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Tang, Danling,Zhou, Li,Wang, Sufen,et al. Ecological response of phytoplankton to the oil spills in the oceans[J]. GEOMATICS NATURAL HAZARDS & RISK,2019,10(1):853, 872. |
APA | Tang, Danling,Zhou, Li,Wang, Sufen,Singh, Ramesh P.,Pan, Gang,&Sun, Jing.(2019).Ecological response of phytoplankton to the oil spills in the oceans.GEOMATICS NATURAL HAZARDS & RISK,10(1),853. |
MLA | Tang, Danling,et al."Ecological response of phytoplankton to the oil spills in the oceans".GEOMATICS NATURAL HAZARDS & RISK 10.1(2019):853. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:南海海洋研究所
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