Growth and energy budget of juvenile cobia (Rachycentron canadum) relative to ration
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Sun, LH; Chen, HR; Huang, LM; Wang, ZD; Yan, Y; waa-to@163.com |
| 刊名 | AQUACULTURE
 |
| 出版日期 | 2006 |
| 卷号 | 257期号:40547页码:214-220 |
| 关键词 | Juvenile Cobia (Rachycentron Canadum) Ration Level Growth Energy Budget |
| ISSN号 | 0044-8486 |
| 英文摘要 | Growth, faecal production, nitrogenous excretion and energy budget of juvenile cobia (initial body weight 10 g or so) at five ration levels (starvation, 3%, 6% and 9% of initial body weight per day, and ad libitum) were investigated. Feed consumption, faecal production and growth of juvenile cobia were directly measured. Faecal production (f, mg g(-1) d(-1)) increased with the increase of ration level (RL, % per day), described as ln(f+1)= 1.1804 ln(RL+1)-0.0619. Feed absorption efficiency (FAE, %) decreased as ration level increased, but the variation of feed absorption efficiency (FAE, %) was small, with ranges of 81.44-87.17% 96.57-98.377%, and 94.21-96.54% for FAE(d), FAE(p), and FAE(e), respectively. The relationship between ration level (RL, % per day) and specific growth rate in wet weight (SGR(w), % per day), dry weight (SGR(w), % per day), protein (SGR(d), % per day) and energy (SGR(w), % per day) were decelerating curves described as logarithmical equations: SGR(w)=3.8759 ln(RL+1)-3.7164, SGR(d)=5.1068 ln(RL+1)-5.2477, SGR(p)=5.5611 ln(RL+1)-5.6094 and SGR(c)=6.1282 ln(RL+1)-7.4385. Feed conversion efficiency in wet weight (FCEw, %), dry weight (FCEd, %), protein (FCEp, %) and energy (FCEe, %) increased with ration level, peaked at 9% per day ration and then decreased at higher ration level. Energy intake (C), energy retained as growth (G) and energy lost in faeces (F) were estimated directly and energy allocated to excretion (U) and metabolism (R) were calculated by difference (U+R)= C-F-G. The partial energy budget of juvenile cobia at satiation ration was 100C=7F+76(U+R)+17G. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
| 学科主题 | Fisheries ; Marine & Freshwater Biology |
| URL标识 | 查看原文 |
| 资助项目 | LMB |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000238457000026 |
| 公开日期 | 2011-07-03 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.scsio.ac.cn/handle/344004/4896]  |
| 专题 | 南海海洋研究所_中科院海洋生物资源可持续利用重点实验室 |
| 通讯作者 | waa-to@163.com |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Sun, LH,Chen, HR,Huang, LM,et al. Growth and energy budget of juvenile cobia (Rachycentron canadum) relative to ration[J]. AQUACULTURE,2006,257(40547):214-220. |
| APA | Sun, LH,Chen, HR,Huang, LM,Wang, ZD,Yan, Y,&waa-to@163.com.(2006).Growth and energy budget of juvenile cobia (Rachycentron canadum) relative to ration.AQUACULTURE,257(40547),214-220. |
| MLA | Sun, LH,et al."Growth and energy budget of juvenile cobia (Rachycentron canadum) relative to ration".AQUACULTURE 257.40547(2006):214-220. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：南海海洋研究所
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