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Assessment of present and future climate change over Kashmir Himalayas, India

文献类型:期刊论文

作者ul Shafiq, Mifta1; Ramzan, Shazia1; Ahmed, Pervez1; Mahmood, Rashid2; Dimri, A. P.3
刊名THEORETICAL AND APPLIED CLIMATOLOGY
出版日期2019-08-01
卷号137期号:3-4页码:3183-3195
ISSN号0177-798X
DOI10.1007/s00704-019-02807-x
通讯作者Ahmed, Pervez(dr.parvez@uok.edu.in)
英文摘要Climate change over mountainous basins necessitates thorough understanding of present and future temperature and precipitation regimes for better water resource management, cryospheric resources, hydropower generation, natural hazard risk assessment, and ecosystem response. Global and regional climate models (GCMs/RCMs) do not represent valley/ridge scale interactions well. There are inherent model biases due to coarser reorientation of model forcings. The present study is an attempt to use the statistical downscaling model (SDSM) to calibrate and validate Canadian Earth System Model (CanESM2) outputs. The outputs have been compared with corresponding in situ observations available at six meteorological stations within the Kashmir basin in western Himalayas. Daily temperatures and precipitation records during present and future time slices have been considered. The three Representative Concentration Pathways (RCPs) were divided into three future time slices of 2030s, 2060s, and 2090s. Downscaled climate data reveals increase of the mean maximum temperature in the range of 0.3-2.3 degrees C and the mean minimum temperature increase from 0.3-1.9 degrees C under different RCPs when compared with the baseline period of 1980-2010. An increasing trend from 2 to 17% at different meteorological stations under different RCPs has been observed in precipitation. Seasonally, autumn shows the highest variability both in temperature and precipitation followed by spring.
WOS关键词CHANGE IMPACTS ; MODEL SIMULATIONS ; WATER-RESOURCES ; RIVER-BASIN ; PRECIPITATION ; TEMPERATURE ; SCENARIOS ; GENERATION ; PAKISTAN ; TRENDS
资助项目University Grants Commission, New Delhi ; MOES & NCAOR under HiCOM initiative ; MoEFCC under NMHS ; UGC-NETJRF fellowship scheme
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000477054700109
出版者SPRINGER WIEN
资助机构University Grants Commission, New Delhi ; MOES & NCAOR under HiCOM initiative ; MoEFCC under NMHS ; UGC-NETJRF fellowship scheme
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/58193]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Ahmed, Pervez
作者单位1.Univ Kashmir, Climate & Cryosphere Grp, Dept Geog & Reg Dev, Srinagar, Jammu & Kashmir, India
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Water Cycle & Related Land Surface Proc, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Jawaharlal Nehru Univ, Sch Environm Sci, New Delhi, India
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
ul Shafiq, Mifta,Ramzan, Shazia,Ahmed, Pervez,et al. Assessment of present and future climate change over Kashmir Himalayas, India[J]. THEORETICAL AND APPLIED CLIMATOLOGY,2019,137(3-4):3183-3195.
APA ul Shafiq, Mifta,Ramzan, Shazia,Ahmed, Pervez,Mahmood, Rashid,&Dimri, A. P..(2019).Assessment of present and future climate change over Kashmir Himalayas, India.THEORETICAL AND APPLIED CLIMATOLOGY,137(3-4),3183-3195.
MLA ul Shafiq, Mifta,et al."Assessment of present and future climate change over Kashmir Himalayas, India".THEORETICAL AND APPLIED CLIMATOLOGY 137.3-4(2019):3183-3195.

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来源:地理科学与资源研究所

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