Impacts of Land-Use Change on Habitat Quality during 1985-2015 in the Taihu Lake Basin
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Xu, Liting1,2; Chen, Sophia Shuang1,2; Xu, Yu2,3; Li, Guangyu4; Su, Weizhong1,2 |
| 刊名 | SUSTAINABILITY
 |
| 出版日期 | 2019-07-01 |
| 卷号 | 11期号:13页码:21 |
| 关键词 | habitat quality InVEST model land use and land cover change hotspots Taihu Lake Basin |
| ISSN号 | 2071-1050 |
| DOI | 10.3390/su11133513 |
| 通讯作者 | Chen, Sophia Shuang(schens@niglas.ac.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | Habitat quality (HQ) is of great significance to regional sustainable development, which is a key link for regional ecological security and human welfare. Assessing the temporal and spatial evolution of HQ caused by land-use change could provide a scientific basis for regional ecological protection and land management. Here, based on the ArcGIS platform and the InVEST model, this study quantified the spatial and temporal evolutions of land use, landscape patterns, and HQ from 1985 to 2015, in Taihu Lake Basin (TLB). Hotspot analysis tools were used to identify the spatial agglomeration and evolution characteristics of HQ in TLB. The results showed that, (1) the land use and landscape pattern in TLB experienced dramatic change process during 1985-2015, with the dominating conversion being from farmland to construction land, which led to an increase in landscape heterogeneity and fragmentation. (2) The HQ was generally reduced in the past 30 years. In particular, the decline of HQ was extremely severe in the peripheral area of cities and roads, due to urban sprawl. (3) Regarding the spatial distribution of HQ, the northern and eastern areas were generally higher, while the western and southern areas were generally lower. The hotspots areas were mainly located in the southwestern mountain area and west-central lake area, while the cold spots areas were mainly located in urban areas in the north and the east. (4) The area and degree of habitat degradation were both increased significantly due to land-use change, and the degradation of the Taihu Lake was highlighted. Strengthening the ecological environment management and reducing the threat of urban expansion to the HQ is urgently required. This study could help understand HQ of the TLB and provide a scientific basis for decision-makers. |
| WOS关键词 | MULTIPLE ECOSYSTEM SERVICES ; LANDSCAPE PATTERN ; RIVER DELTA ; TRADE-OFFS ; BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION ; CHINA ; URBANIZATION ; MODEL ; WATER ; AREA |
| 资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[41771140] ; Jiangsu Natural Science Foundation[BK20181105] |
| WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000477051900018 |
| 出版者 | MDPI |
| 资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Jiangsu Natural Science Foundation |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/58212]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Chen, Sophia Shuang |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Watershed Geog Sci, Nanjing Inst Geog & Limnol, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resources & Environm, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Land Surface Pattern & Simulat, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Res Inst Environm Sci, Beijing 100012, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xu, Liting,Chen, Sophia Shuang,Xu, Yu,et al. Impacts of Land-Use Change on Habitat Quality during 1985-2015 in the Taihu Lake Basin[J]. SUSTAINABILITY,2019,11(13):21. |
| APA | Xu, Liting,Chen, Sophia Shuang,Xu, Yu,Li, Guangyu,&Su, Weizhong.(2019).Impacts of Land-Use Change on Habitat Quality during 1985-2015 in the Taihu Lake Basin.SUSTAINABILITY,11(13),21. |
| MLA | Xu, Liting,et al."Impacts of Land-Use Change on Habitat Quality during 1985-2015 in the Taihu Lake Basin".SUSTAINABILITY 11.13(2019):21. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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