Why some rural areas decline while some others not: An overview of rural evolution in the world
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Li, Yuheng1 ; Westlund, Hans2; Liu, Yansui1
|
| 刊名 | JOURNAL OF RURAL STUDIES
 |
| 出版日期 | 2019-05-01 |
| 卷号 | 68页码:135-143 |
| ISSN号 | 0743-0167 |
| 关键词 | Rural decline Rural revitalization Rural resilience Rural evolution Sustainability |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.jrurstud.2019.03.003 |
| 通讯作者 | Li, Yuheng(liyuheng@igsnrr.ac.cn) ; Westlund, Hans(hans.westlund@abe.kth.se) ; Liu, Yansui(liuys@igsnrr.ac.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | Rural decline is an inevitable process as human society transforms from the agrarian to the urban-industrial economy, and further on to the knowledge economy. Through an extensive literature review, this paper aims to interpret why some rural areas decline while some others do not. The findings show that it is by the interactions between rural areas and the external environment that rural communities either grow, decline or even vanish. The paper emphasizes the necessity to improve rural communities' resilient capacity through adjusting their internal components' function and structure to survive the external changes. In this process, rural livelihood diversification, the creation of market oriented institutions and strong social capital are considered to enhance rural resilience and build up sustaining rural communities. Finally, three conditions for sustainable rural development in the knowledge economy are discussed: 1) development of new economic activities that can respond to potential urban demand; 2) local entrepreneurship that can establish and expand these new activities; and 3) social capital that can support the entrepreneurship in new activities with access to credits, labor, human capital, external markets and external knowledge for learning and innovation. |
| WOS关键词 | MIGRATION ; CHINA ; GENTRIFICATION ; SUSTAINABILITY ; POLICY ; RESILIENCE ; STRATEGIES ; AUSTRALIA ; SYSTEMS |
| 资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[41771191] |
| WOS研究方向 | Geography ; Public Administration |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 出版者 | PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000470043600013 |
| 资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/59131]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Li, Yuheng; Westlund, Hans; Liu, Yansui |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, 11A Datun Rd, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.KTH Royal Inst Technol, Dept Urban Planning & Environm, Sch Architecture & Built Environm, Stockholm, Sweden |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Yuheng,Westlund, Hans,Liu, Yansui. Why some rural areas decline while some others not: An overview of rural evolution in the world[J]. JOURNAL OF RURAL STUDIES,2019,68:135-143. |
| APA | Li, Yuheng,Westlund, Hans,&Liu, Yansui.(2019).Why some rural areas decline while some others not: An overview of rural evolution in the world.JOURNAL OF RURAL STUDIES,68,135-143. |
| MLA | Li, Yuheng,et al."Why some rural areas decline while some others not: An overview of rural evolution in the world".JOURNAL OF RURAL STUDIES 68(2019):135-143. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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