Melatonin promotes plant growth by increasing nitrogen uptake and assimilation under nitrogen deficient condition in winter wheat
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Qiao, Yujie1,2; Yin, Lina2,3,4; Wang, Bomei2,3; Ke, Qingbo2,4; Deng, Xiping1,2,4; Wang, Shiwen2,3,4 |
| 刊名 | PLANT PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY
 |
| 出版日期 | 2019-06-01 |
| 卷号 | 139页码:342-349 |
| 关键词 | Glutamine synthetase enzyme Melatonin Nitrogen deficiency Nitrate reductase enzyme Winter wheat |
| ISSN号 | 0981-9428 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.plaphy.2019.03.037 |
| 通讯作者 | Wang, Shiwen(shiwenwang@nwsuaf.edu.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | Melatonin (MEL) has been widely reported to be beneficial to plant growth and development, but few studies have combined investigations of the performance and function of MEL with detailed physiologically based analyses of nitrogen (N) uptake and metabolism in staple crops. In this study, the effect of MEL application on winter wheat seedling growth and grain yield were investigated in hydroponic and pot experiments at different N levels. The result showed that application of 1 mu M MEL in hydroponic solution significantly improved the wheat seedling growth under both N sufficient and deficient conditions, but the effect of MEL on promoting seedling growth was prominent under N deficient condition. Meanwhile, MEL-treated plants maintained higher N contents and nitrate nitrogen levels in shoot under N deficient condition, and also maintained higher nitrate nitrogen levels in root. Further investigation showed that nitrate reductase (NR) and glutamine synthetase (GS) activities were higher in MEL-treated plants than that of MEL-untreated plants under N deficiency. The N absorption calculated based on N contents and biomass showed that MEL could promote the N absorption under N deficient condition. In pot experiment, pre-soaking of seeds with 100 mu M MEL enhanced per-plant yield by 16% under N sufficient condition and 23% under N deficient condition. Taken together, the results of this study indicate that MEL is involved in promoting N uptake and assimilation through up-regulating the activities of N uptake and metabolism related enzymes and, ultimately, promotes the plant growth and yield, especially under N deficient condition. |
| WOS关键词 | ABIOTIC STRESS TOLERANCE ; NITRATE REDUCTASE ; GLUTAMINE-SYNTHETASE ; EXOGENOUS MELATONIN ; LEAF SENESCENCE ; REACTIVE OXYGEN ; USE EFFICIENCY ; CROP YIELD ; ROOT ; MECHANISMS |
| 资助项目 | National Basic Research Program of China[2015CB150402] ; National Key Technology RD Program[2015BAD22B01] ; West Light Foundation of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[2015389] ; Project of Youth Science and Technology New Star in Shaanxi Province[2016KJXX-66] ; 111Project of Chinese Education Ministry[B12007] |
| WOS研究方向 | Plant Sciences |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000469896200035 |
| 出版者 | ELSEVIER FRANCE-EDITIONS SCIENTIFIQUES MEDICALES ELSEVIER |
| 资助机构 | National Basic Research Program of China ; National Key Technology RD Program ; West Light Foundation of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Project of Youth Science and Technology New Star in Shaanxi Province ; 111Project of Chinese Education Ministry |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/59173]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Wang, Shiwen |
| 作者单位 | 1.Northwest A&F Univ, Coll Life Sci, State Key Lab Soil Eros & Dryland Farming Loess P, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 2.Northwest A&F Univ, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, State Key Lab Soil Eros & Dryland Farming Loess P, Xinong Rd 26, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 3.Northwest A&F Univ, Coll Nat Resources & Environm, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci & Minist Water Resources, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Qiao, Yujie,Yin, Lina,Wang, Bomei,et al. Melatonin promotes plant growth by increasing nitrogen uptake and assimilation under nitrogen deficient condition in winter wheat[J]. PLANT PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY,2019,139:342-349. |
| APA | Qiao, Yujie,Yin, Lina,Wang, Bomei,Ke, Qingbo,Deng, Xiping,&Wang, Shiwen.(2019).Melatonin promotes plant growth by increasing nitrogen uptake and assimilation under nitrogen deficient condition in winter wheat.PLANT PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY,139,342-349. |
| MLA | Qiao, Yujie,et al."Melatonin promotes plant growth by increasing nitrogen uptake and assimilation under nitrogen deficient condition in winter wheat".PLANT PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY 139(2019):342-349. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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