An analysis of soil detachment capacity under freeze-thaw conditions using the Taguchi method
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Sun, B. Y.1; Xiao, J. B.1; Li, Z. B.1,2; Ma, B.1; Zhang, L. T.2; Huang, Y. L.1; Bai, L. F.2 |
刊名 | CATENA |
出版日期 | 2018-03-01 |
卷号 | 162页码:100-107 |
ISSN号 | 0341-8162 |
关键词 | Soil erosion Freeze-thaw Soil detachment capacity Taguchi method |
DOI | 10.1016/j.catena.2017.11.025 |
通讯作者 | Li, Z. B.(zbli@ms.iswc.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | Soil detachment is one of the most important processes of soil erosion, as it is of great significance for the prevention and treatment of soil erosion in areas subject to seasonal freeze-thaw. However, little research on soil detachment capacity (SDC) during the thawing period has been carried out and this process remains unclear. In order to elucidate the effects of slope, flow discharge and freeze-thaw factors on SDC, the indoor artificial freezing-thawing method was applied in combination with scour to simulate the soil detachment process. Signal-to-noise (S/N) ratio analysis was also used to evaluate the experimental results by applying the Taguchi method. The results showed that SDC increased with the increased of slope and flow discharge. As the number of freeze thaw cycles and moisture increased, SDC initially decreased and then increased. A maximum soil detachment value was achieved at 12 slope and when moisture was 12%, flow discharge was 1.2 L/min, and there were ten freeze-thaw cycles. Statistical analysis with the help of Taguchi method showed that the percentage contribution of the different factors to SDC occurred in order, slope (76.02% at p = 0.002) > flow discharge (13.39% at p = 0.019) > soil moisture (6.92% at p = 0.047) > the number of freeze-thaw cycles (3.67% at p = 0.106), while factors related to hydrodynamic conditions exert a greater influence than those related to freeze-thaw. Finally, the Taguchi and orthogonal analysis methods showed the similar predictive results R-2 = 0.98 and R-2 = 0.97 respectively. However, the Taguchi method was more accurate than the orthogonal analysis methods due to less relative error 8.98% and 15.11% respectively. These results provided a scientific reference for the study of the mechanisms of soil erosion as well as for the applicability of the Taguchi method. |
WOS关键词 | EPHEMERAL GULLY EROSION ; SHALLOW FLOW ; AGGREGATE STABILITY ; WATER EROSION ; CONCENTRATED FLOW ; LOESS PLATEAU ; OVERLAND-FLOW ; ERODIBILITY ; CHINA ; MODEL |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[41330858] ; Northwest Agriculture and Forestry University[2452015345] |
WOS研究方向 | Geology ; Agriculture ; Water Resources |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000423004800011 |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Northwest Agriculture and Forestry University |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/60641] |
专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
通讯作者 | Li, Z. B. |
作者单位 | 1.Northwest A&F Univ, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci & Minist Water Resources, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, Yangling 712100, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Sun, B. Y.,Xiao, J. B.,Li, Z. B.,et al. An analysis of soil detachment capacity under freeze-thaw conditions using the Taguchi method[J]. CATENA,2018,162:100-107. |
APA | Sun, B. Y..,Xiao, J. B..,Li, Z. B..,Ma, B..,Zhang, L. T..,...&Bai, L. F..(2018).An analysis of soil detachment capacity under freeze-thaw conditions using the Taguchi method.CATENA,162,100-107. |
MLA | Sun, B. Y.,et al."An analysis of soil detachment capacity under freeze-thaw conditions using the Taguchi method".CATENA 162(2018):100-107. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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