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Traditional culture as an important power for maintaining agricultural landscapes in cultural heritage sites: A case study of the Hani terraces

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Zhang, Yongxun1,2; Min, Qingwen1; Zhang, Canqiang3; He, Lulu4; Zhang, Su1; Yang, Lun1,2; Tian, Mi1,2; Xiong, Ying5
刊名JOURNAL OF CULTURAL HERITAGE
出版日期2017-05-01
卷号25页码:170-179
关键词Traditional culture Cultural heritage Land use change Rural employment Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems (GIAHS)
ISSN号1296-2074
DOI10.1016/j.culher.2016.12.002
通讯作者Min, Qingwen(minqw@igsnrr.ac.cn)
英文摘要Rural landscape changes have attracted wide interest from related researchers. Economic factors driving land use changes in rural areas have been studied frequently. Up to now, however, the importance of culture in enhancing the resistance of landscapes to external shocks has not been given attention. In this paper, the key aim is to identify the importance of culture in maintaining agricultural landscapes through analyzing the employment of farmers and taking Hani rice terraces in Southwest China as a case. We employ a questionnaire survey method in this research. The results show that: most farmers in the Hani terraced areas are part-time farmers who are engaged in non-farm jobs in the cities near their hometowns during the slack farming season; Local non-farm work provides the convenience of returning home and avoids difficult employment in distant cities; most people plan to continue farming and support landscape conservation, but do not want the next generation to farm. We found that, in agricultural heritage sites, culture maintains the stability of traditional landscapes through its pull and resistance. The pull drives Hani people to stay in or near their hometown and to persist in farming in the terraces according to well-established land use ways. The resistance makes people hold on to stagnant thinking, poor scientific knowledge, etc. and not adapt to non-local society. (C) 2016 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
WOS关键词IFUGAO RICE TERRACES ; MOUNTAIN AREAS ; LAND-USE ; CHINA ; ABANDONMENT ; PATTERN ; PERCEPTIONS ; EROSION ; EUROPE ; SYSTEM
资助项目project of Study of Supporting Industrial Development for Conserving Honghe Hani Rice Terraces, Yunnan
WOS研究方向Archaeology ; Art ; Chemistry ; Geology ; Materials Science ; Spectroscopy
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000400442000020
出版者ELSEVIER FRANCE-EDITIONS SCIENTIFIQUES MEDICALES ELSEVIER
资助机构project of Study of Supporting Industrial Development for Conserving Honghe Hani Rice Terraces, Yunnan
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/62628]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Min, Qingwen
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Minist Agr Peoples Republ China, Res Ctr Rural Econ, Beijing 100810, Peoples R China
4.Beijing Univ Agr, Econ & Management Sch, Beijing 102206, Peoples R China
5.Renmin Univ China, Environm Coll, Beijing 100872, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Zhang, Yongxun,Min, Qingwen,Zhang, Canqiang,et al. Traditional culture as an important power for maintaining agricultural landscapes in cultural heritage sites: A case study of the Hani terraces[J]. JOURNAL OF CULTURAL HERITAGE,2017,25:170-179.
APA Zhang, Yongxun.,Min, Qingwen.,Zhang, Canqiang.,He, Lulu.,Zhang, Su.,...&Xiong, Ying.(2017).Traditional culture as an important power for maintaining agricultural landscapes in cultural heritage sites: A case study of the Hani terraces.JOURNAL OF CULTURAL HERITAGE,25,170-179.
MLA Zhang, Yongxun,et al."Traditional culture as an important power for maintaining agricultural landscapes in cultural heritage sites: A case study of the Hani terraces".JOURNAL OF CULTURAL HERITAGE 25(2017):170-179.

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来源：地理科学与资源研究所

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