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Sludge reduction using aquatic worms under different aeration regimes

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Cai, Lu1; Gao, Ding2; Wang, Kan1; Liu, Hong-tao2; Wan, Xiao-ming2
刊名ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY
出版日期2017
卷号38期号:6页码:737-743
关键词Aeration aquatic worms dissolved oxygen sludge reduction wastewater treatment
ISSN号0959-3330
DOI10.1080/09593330.2016.1210241
通讯作者Cai, Lu(cailu@nbu.edu.cn)
英文摘要Adding aquatic worms to a wastewater treatment system can reduce sludge production through predation. The aeration level is crucial for success. To evaluate aeration impacts on sludge reduction and determine an optimal aeration regime, this study investigated the processes of in-situ sludge reduction, using aquatic worms exposed to different aeration levels. The experiment also compared treatment results between a conventional reactor and an aquatic worm reactor (WR). Results indicated that the recommended concentration of dissolved oxygen (DO) was 2.5 mg L-1. The removal rate of chemical oxygen demand remained steady at 80% when the DO concentration was higher than 2.5 mg L-1, while the removal rate of ammonia nitrogen continued to moderately increase. Increasing the DO concentration to 5 mg L-1 did not improve sludge reduction, and consumed more power. With a DO concentration of 2.5 mg L-1 and a power of 0.19 kWh t(-1) water, the absolute sludge reduction and relative sludge reduction rates in the WR were 60.0% and 45.7%, respectively, and the daily aquatic worm growth rate was 0.150 d(-1) during the 17-d test. Therefore, at the recommended aeration regime, aquatic worms reduced the sludge without increasing the power consumption or deteriorating the effluent.
WOS关键词MICROBIAL COMMUNITY STRUCTURE ; MEMBRANE BIOREACTOR ; WASTE SLUDGE ; LARGE-SCALE ; PERFORMANCE ; REACTOR ; EVAPORATION ; PREDATION
资助项目Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China[LQ14D010001] ; National Natural Science Fundation of China[41401538] ; Wong Magna Fund in Ningbo University
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000396790600010
出版者TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
资助机构Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Fundation of China ; Wong Magna Fund in Ningbo University
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/64843]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Cai, Lu
作者单位1.Ningbo Univ, Fac Architectural & Environm, Fac Civil Engn & Environm, 818 Fenghua Rd, Ningbo 315211, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Cai, Lu,Gao, Ding,Wang, Kan,et al. Sludge reduction using aquatic worms under different aeration regimes[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY,2017,38(6):737-743.
APA Cai, Lu,Gao, Ding,Wang, Kan,Liu, Hong-tao,&Wan, Xiao-ming.(2017).Sludge reduction using aquatic worms under different aeration regimes.ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY,38(6),737-743.
MLA Cai, Lu,et al."Sludge reduction using aquatic worms under different aeration regimes".ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY 38.6(2017):737-743.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地理科学与资源研究所

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