The roles of countries in the international fossil fuel trade: An emergy and network analysis
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Zhong, Weiqiong1,2,3; An, Haizhong1,2,3; Shen, Lei4 ; Fang, Wei1,2,3; Gao, Xiangyun1,2,3; Dong, Di1,2,3
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| 刊名 | ENERGY POLICY
 |
| 出版日期 | 2017 |
| 卷号 | 100页码:365-376 |
| 关键词 | Fossil fuel International trade Role of country Emergy Complex network |
| ISSN号 | 0301-4215 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.enpol.2016.07.025 |
| 通讯作者 | An, Haizhong(ahz369@l63.com) |
| 英文摘要 | A better understanding of the roles of countries in the international fossil fuel trade is crucial for trade security and policy optimization. This study aims to provide a new way to quantitatively analyze the roles of countries in the international fossil fuel trade by complex network analysis and Emergy theory. We transform the trade quantity of coal, crude oil and natural gas into emergy and the sum of the three emergies is the emergy of fossil fuel. We build up network models of fossil fuel based on the value of fossil fuel emergy. Then, the top relationships, the central position, the intermediary ability of the countries, and the roles of countries in the trade groups were used to analyze the roles of countries in the international fossil fuel trade network. We choose four countries, the USA, China, Russia and Saudi Arabia, as examples to show the analysis of roles and policy implications. We suggest that the USA and Russia should try to improve their intermediary abilities by diversifying their trade orientations and pay more attention to building up relationships with countries in different communities. China should seek for more tight relationships with other countries to improve its central position, and more pipelines connecting China, Russia, and other Middle Asia countries are needed. As for Saudi Arabia, expanding its industrial chain of crude oil is a better way to deal with the more fierce competition in the market. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
| WOS关键词 | POWER CSP SYSTEM ; NATURAL-GAS ; CRUDE-OIL ; EMBODIED ENERGY ; PERSPECTIVE ; CENTRALITY ; PATTERNS ; TRANSFORMITY ; BETWEENNESS ; EVOLUTION |
| 资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[71173199] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41271547] ; Key Laboratory of Carrying Capacity Assessment for Resource and Environment, Ministry of Land and Resources[CCA2016.10] ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities[2-9-2015-303] |
| WOS研究方向 | Energy & Fuels ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000391903900036 |
| 出版者 | ELSEVIER SCI LTD |
| 资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Key Laboratory of Carrying Capacity Assessment for Resource and Environment, Ministry of Land and Resources ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/65101]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | An, Haizhong |
| 作者单位 | 1.China Univ Geosci, Sch Humanities & Econ Management, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Minist Land & Resources, Key Lab Carrying Capac Assessment Resource & Envi, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.China Univ Geosci, Lab Resources & Environm Management, Beijing, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhong, Weiqiong,An, Haizhong,Shen, Lei,et al. The roles of countries in the international fossil fuel trade: An emergy and network analysis[J]. ENERGY POLICY,2017,100:365-376. |
| APA | Zhong, Weiqiong,An, Haizhong,Shen, Lei,Fang, Wei,Gao, Xiangyun,&Dong, Di.(2017).The roles of countries in the international fossil fuel trade: An emergy and network analysis.ENERGY POLICY,100,365-376. |
| MLA | Zhong, Weiqiong,et al."The roles of countries in the international fossil fuel trade: An emergy and network analysis".ENERGY POLICY 100(2017):365-376. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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