Allocating agricultural production factors: A scenario-based modeling of wheat production in Shandong Province, China
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Zhang, Fan1; Zhan, Jinyan1; Zhang, Qian2,3; Yan, Haiming1; Sun, Zhongxiao1 |
刊名 | PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF THE EARTH
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出版日期 | 2016 |
卷号 | 96页码:55-63 |
关键词 | Water security Agricultural irrigation water Multi-object optimization Production factors Allocation model |
ISSN号 | 1474-7065 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.pce.2016.06.002 |
通讯作者 | Zhan, Jinyan(zhanjinyan.bnu@gmail.com) |
英文摘要 | We aim to determine the effects of agricultural factors input per hectare on wheat production, and to optimize the allocation of wheat production factors under three scenarios and in different operating modes. Data were collected from 204 farming households using a face-to-face questionnaire. The sampled farms were selected through a stratified random sampling technique. We find fertilizer cost, irrigation cost and machinery cost all positively and significantly affect the per-unit-area wheat production, indicating the labor cost is not the major driving factor on wheat yield increment. Multi-object optimization model is used to allocate the production factors per hectare. We find under the Business as usual (BAU) scenario, the irrigation cost per-hectare wheat production after optimization in 2014 grows at a rate of 24.31% and accounts for 14.9% of total input. Under the Cooperate Environmental Sustain ability (CES) scenario, the fertilizer and pesticide costs after optimization drop significantly by 42.83% and 21.41%, respectively. Under the Rapid Benefit Growth (RBG) scenario, the irrigation cost after optimization increase by 2.56% and the fertilizer cost increases by 4.69% compared with the surveyed data. Comparison of optimized data among three operating modes shows that the labor costs at household farm and cooperative farm both increase significantly. Cooperative farms are more successful in production factor use efficiency and economic performance. In conclusion, wheat production at different operating modes could be improved so as to constitute more efficient and economic use of production factors. (C) 2016 Published by Elsevier Ltd. |
WOS关键词 | LAND-USE CHANGE ; FARM SIZE ; NORTH CHINA ; ENERGY USE ; PRODUCTION SYSTEMS ; RICE PRODUCTION ; UNITED-STATES ; IMPACTS ; PLAIN ; INTENSIFICATION |
资助项目 | major research plan of the STS-Network Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences[KFJ-EW-STS-058] ; China National Natural Science Funds for Distinguished Young Scholar[71225005] |
WOS研究方向 | Geology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences ; Water Resources |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000390518300008 |
出版者 | PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD |
资助机构 | major research plan of the STS-Network Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; China National Natural Science Funds for Distinguished Young Scholar |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/65217] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
通讯作者 | Zhan, Jinyan |
作者单位 | 1.Beijing Normal Univ, Sch Environm, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Chinese Agr Policy, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Fan,Zhan, Jinyan,Zhang, Qian,et al. Allocating agricultural production factors: A scenario-based modeling of wheat production in Shandong Province, China[J]. PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF THE EARTH,2016,96:55-63. |
APA | Zhang, Fan,Zhan, Jinyan,Zhang, Qian,Yan, Haiming,&Sun, Zhongxiao.(2016).Allocating agricultural production factors: A scenario-based modeling of wheat production in Shandong Province, China.PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF THE EARTH,96,55-63. |
MLA | Zhang, Fan,et al."Allocating agricultural production factors: A scenario-based modeling of wheat production in Shandong Province, China".PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF THE EARTH 96(2016):55-63. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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