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The synergistic effects of multivalent ligand display and nanotopography on osteogenic differentiation of rat bone marrow stem cells

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Kaur, Gagandeep ; Wang, Chao ; Sun, Jian ; Wang, Qian
刊名BIOMATERIALS
出版日期2010
卷号31期号:22页码:5813-5824
关键词Nanoparticle Nanotopography Bone marrow stromal cells Mesenchymal stem cell Virus substrate Osteogenic differentiation
ISSN号0142-9612
产权排序2
通讯作者Wang, QA, Univ S Carolina, Dept Chem & Biochem, 631 Sumter St, Columbia, SC 29208 USA
中文摘要Cell substrate interactions play a vital role in governing crucial cell functions such as adhesion, proliferation and differentiation. Surface topography and chemical properties can initiate signaling cascades modulating cell behavior. However, mimicking extracellular environment to direct cell functions through cell surface interactions is challenging. In this report, we employed tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) as a model system to present nanotopographic features along with multivalent ligand display to study osteogenic differentiation of bone marrow stem cells (BMSCs). TMV is a rod shaped plant virus which is 300 nm in length and 18 nm in diameter. A single TMV rod comprises of 2130 identical coat proteins which assemble into the rod-like helical structure around the single strand of RNA. For the present study TMV was chemically modified with phosphate to induce calcium incorporation. Gene regulation during BMSC differentiation on TMV and TMV-phosphate (TMV-Phos) was studied over time points of 7, 14 and 21 days. We examined changes in gene expression of osteospecific genes (osteocalcin, osteopontin and runx2) which indicate that nanofeatures functionalized with phosphate groups exhibited significantly higher up regulation of osteospecific genes. Furthermore, we studied the gene regulation by coating Ti substrates with TMV and TMV-Phos. TMV-Phos coated substrates displayed higher expression of the studied genes as compared to Ti substrates. Our results imply that the differentiation capacity of BMSCs can be significantly enhanced through simple multivalent interactions with simple functional units rather than using complex biomolecules. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
学科主题Engineering, Biomedical; Materials Science, Biomaterials
收录类别SCI
资助信息US NSF [DMR-0706431, CHE-0748690]; US ARO [W911NF-09-1-0236]; Alfred P. Sloan Foundation ; Camille Dreyfus Teacher-Scholarship ; W. M. Keck Foundation
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000279092900011
公开日期2011-07-08
源URL[http://210.75.237.14/handle/351003/18441]  
专题成都生物研究所_天然产物研究
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Kaur, Gagandeep,Wang, Chao,Sun, Jian,et al. The synergistic effects of multivalent ligand display and nanotopography on osteogenic differentiation of rat bone marrow stem cells[J]. BIOMATERIALS,2010,31(22):5813-5824.
APA Kaur, Gagandeep,Wang, Chao,Sun, Jian,&Wang, Qian.(2010).The synergistic effects of multivalent ligand display and nanotopography on osteogenic differentiation of rat bone marrow stem cells.BIOMATERIALS,31(22),5813-5824.
MLA Kaur, Gagandeep,et al."The synergistic effects of multivalent ligand display and nanotopography on osteogenic differentiation of rat bone marrow stem cells".BIOMATERIALS 31.22(2010):5813-5824.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:成都生物研究所

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