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Global Warming Increases the Incidence of Haze Days in China

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Xu, Bing1,2,3; Gu, Zhaoyan1,2,3; Wang, Luo1; Hao, Qingzhen1; Wang, Haizhi4; Chu, Guoqiang1; Lv, Yanwu5; Jiang, Dabang6
刊名JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES
出版日期2019-06-27
卷号124期号:12页码:6180-6190
关键词haze global warming anthropogenic emissions wind strength lake sediments
ISSN号2169-897X
DOI10.1029/2018JD030119
英文摘要Both wind strength and anthropogenic emissions have been assumed to be the dominant factors in determining the occurrence of hazy weather in China. However, few records are available with sufficient temporal length and resolution, which enable the two signals to be separated, and hence address the dynamics of haze days and the global impact of the anthropogenic emissions in China, particularly in the context of global warming. Here we present the first long-term (last 180 years) lake sediment records of changes in wind strength and atmospheric loading of anthropogenic emissions in China. Our results show that the atmospheric loading of anthropogenic emissions and haze formation are closely related to the changes in wind strength associated with temperature changes, which are likely forced by tropical sea surface temperature. Comparison of our results with Pb isotope records from Japan and with the record of Pb concentrations in Greenland ice core indicates that the anthropogenic pollutants emitted in China stagnate mainly over the source area and neighboring regions, which thus favors haze formation under a warming climate. However, they would be transported worldwide under conditions of strong winds and decreased temperature. Climatic warming, together with the periodic changes in temperature, has caused unprecedented heavy haze days in recent decades in China. The observed pattern of periodic temperature variations suggests that in the next 30 years, wind strength will increase and thus reduce the incidence of haze days. However, this reduction may be attenuated by continued climatic warming as anthropogenic greenhouse gases emissions continue.
WOS关键词ASIAN WINTER MONSOON ; HEAVY-METALS ; NORTH CHINA ; COAL COMBUSTION ; REGIONAL HAZE ; MINERAL DUST ; SEDIMENTS ; POLLUTION ; DEPOSITION ; GREENLAND
资助项目Strategic Priority Research Program Strategic B[XDB26020000] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2017YFA060340202] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41772182] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41672181] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41472152]
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000477800000016
出版者AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
资助机构Strategic Priority Research Program Strategic B ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Strategic Priority Research Program Strategic B ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Strategic Priority Research Program Strategic B ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Strategic Priority Research Program Strategic B ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China
源URL[http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/92951]  
专题地质与地球物理研究所_中国科学院新生代地质与环境重点实验室
通讯作者Xu, Bing
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Key Lab Cenozo Geol & Environm, Beijing, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Earth & PlanetarySci, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.CAS Ctr Excellence Life & Paleoenvironm, Beijing, Peoples R China
4.Beijing Inst Geol, Beijing, Peoples R China
5.China Earthquake Adm, Inst Crustal Dynam, Beijing, Peoples R China
6.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Atmospher Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Xu, Bing,Gu, Zhaoyan,Wang, Luo,et al. Global Warming Increases the Incidence of Haze Days in China[J]. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES,2019,124(12):6180-6190.
APA Xu, Bing.,Gu, Zhaoyan.,Wang, Luo.,Hao, Qingzhen.,Wang, Haizhi.,...&Jiang, Dabang.(2019).Global Warming Increases the Incidence of Haze Days in China.JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES,124(12),6180-6190.
MLA Xu, Bing,et al."Global Warming Increases the Incidence of Haze Days in China".JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES 124.12(2019):6180-6190.

入库方式： OAI收割

来源：地质与地球物理研究所

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