Consistent multidecadal variability in global temperature reconstructions and simulations over the Common Era
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Neukom, Raphael1,2; Barboza, Luis A.3; Erb, Michael P.4; Shi, Feng5,6; Emile-Geay, Julien7; Evans, Michael N.8,9; Franke, Jorg1,2; Kaufman, Darrell S.4; Lucke, Lucie10; Rehfeld, Kira11,12 |
刊名 | NATURE GEOSCIENCE
![]() |
出版日期 | 2019-08-01 |
卷号 | 12期号:8页码:643-+ |
ISSN号 | 1752-0894 |
DOI | 10.1038/s41561-019-0400-0 |
英文摘要 | Multidecadal surface temperature changes may be forced by natural as well as anthropogenic factors, or arise unforced from the climate system. Distinguishing these factors is essential for estimating sensitivity to multiple climatic forcings and the amplitude of the unforced variability. Here we present 2,000-year-long global mean temperature reconstructions using seven different statistical methods that draw from a global collection of temperature-sensitive palaeoclimate records. Our reconstructions display synchronous multidecadal temperature fluctuations that are coherent with one another and with fully forced millennial model simulations from the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 5 across the Common Era. A substantial portion of pre-industrial (1300-1800 CE) variability at multidecadal timescales is attributed to volcanic aerosol forcing. Reconstructions and simulations qualitatively agree on the amplitude of the unforced global mean multidecadal temperature variability, thereby increasing confidence in future projections of climate change on these timescales. The largest warming trends at timescales of 20 years and longer occur during the second half of the twentieth century, highlighting the unusual character of the warming in recent decades. |
WOS关键词 | NORTHERN-HEMISPHERE TEMPERATURE ; LAST MILLENNIUM ; SURFACE-TEMPERATURE ; PART I ; FIELD RECONSTRUCTION ; CLIMATE VARIABILITY ; VOLCANIC-ERUPTIONS ; SYSTEM MODELS ; PATTERNS ; RESOLUTION |
资助项目 | US National Science Foundation ; Swiss Academy of Sciences ; Swiss NSF[PZ00P2_154802] ; DFG[RE3994-2/1] ; European Union[787574] ; NSFC[41877440] ; NSFC[41430531] ; NSFC[41690114] ; NERC under the Belmont forum, Grant PacMedy[NE/P006752/1] ; Australian Research Council ; DELWP on Linkage Project[LP150100062] ; Melbourne Water ; Australian Bureau of Meteorology ; ARC Centre of Excellence for Climate Extremes[CE170100023] |
WOS研究方向 | Geology |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000477864200015 |
出版者 | NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP |
资助机构 | US National Science Foundation ; Swiss Academy of Sciences ; Swiss NSF ; DFG ; European Union ; NSFC ; NERC under the Belmont forum, Grant PacMedy ; Australian Research Council ; DELWP on Linkage Project ; Melbourne Water ; Australian Bureau of Meteorology ; ARC Centre of Excellence for Climate Extremes ; US National Science Foundation ; Swiss Academy of Sciences ; Swiss NSF ; DFG ; European Union ; NSFC ; NERC under the Belmont forum, Grant PacMedy ; Australian Research Council ; DELWP on Linkage Project ; Melbourne Water ; Australian Bureau of Meteorology ; ARC Centre of Excellence for Climate Extremes ; US National Science Foundation ; Swiss Academy of Sciences ; Swiss NSF ; DFG ; European Union ; NSFC ; NERC under the Belmont forum, Grant PacMedy ; Australian Research Council ; DELWP on Linkage Project ; Melbourne Water ; Australian Bureau of Meteorology ; ARC Centre of Excellence for Climate Extremes ; US National Science Foundation ; Swiss Academy of Sciences ; Swiss NSF ; DFG ; European Union ; NSFC ; NERC under the Belmont forum, Grant PacMedy ; Australian Research Council ; DELWP on Linkage Project ; Melbourne Water ; Australian Bureau of Meteorology ; ARC Centre of Excellence for Climate Extremes |
源URL | [http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/92972] ![]() |
专题 | 地质与地球物理研究所_中国科学院新生代地质与环境重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Neukom, Raphael |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Bern, Oeschger Ctr Climate Change Res, Bern, Switzerland 2.Univ Bern, Inst Geog, Bern, Switzerland 3.Univ Costa Rica, Escuela Matemat CIMPA, San Jose, Costa Rica 4.No Arizona Univ, Sch Earth & Sustainabil, Flagstaff, AZ 86011 USA 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Key Lab Cenozo Geol & Environm, Beijing, Peoples R China 6.CAS Ctr Excellence Life & Paleoenvironm, Beijing, Peoples R China 7.Univ Southern Calif, Dept Earth Sci, Los Angeles, CA USA 8.Univ Maryland, Dept Geol, College Pk, MD 20742 USA 9.Univ Maryland, ESSIC, College Pk, MD 20742 USA 10.Univ Edinburgh, Sch Geosci, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Neukom, Raphael,Barboza, Luis A.,Erb, Michael P.,et al. Consistent multidecadal variability in global temperature reconstructions and simulations over the Common Era[J]. NATURE GEOSCIENCE,2019,12(8):643-+. |
APA | Neukom, Raphael.,Barboza, Luis A..,Erb, Michael P..,Shi, Feng.,Emile-Geay, Julien.,...&von Gunten, Lucien.(2019).Consistent multidecadal variability in global temperature reconstructions and simulations over the Common Era.NATURE GEOSCIENCE,12(8),643-+. |
MLA | Neukom, Raphael,et al."Consistent multidecadal variability in global temperature reconstructions and simulations over the Common Era".NATURE GEOSCIENCE 12.8(2019):643-+. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地质与地球物理研究所
浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。