Calibration of the LHAASO-KM2A electromagnetic particle detectors using charged particles within the extensive air showers
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | LHAASO Collaboration |
刊名 | ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS
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出版日期 | 2018 |
卷号 | 100页码:22-28 |
关键词 | Time calibration Charge calibration Extensive air shower array LHAASO-KM2A |
ISSN号 | 0927-6505 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.astropartphys.2018.02.011 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | In the Large High Altitude Air Shower Observatory (LHAASO), one square kilometer array (KM2A), with 5242 electromagnetic particle detectors (EDs) and 1171 muon detectors (MDs), is designed to study ultrahigh energy gamma-ray astronomy and cosmic ray physics. The remoteness and numerous detectors extremely demand a robust and automatic calibration procedure. In this paper, a self-calibration method which relies on the measurement of charged particles within the extensive air showers is proposed. The method is fully validated by Monte Carlo simulation and successfully applied in a KM2A prototype array experiment. Experimental results show that the self-calibration method can be used to determine the detector time offset constants at the sub-nanosecond level and the number density of particles collected by each ED with an accuracy of a few percents, which are adequate to meet the physical requirements of LHAASO experiment. This software calibration also offers an ideal method to realtime monitor the detector performances for next generation ground-based EAS experiments covering an area above square kilometers scale. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
电子版国际标准刊号 | 1873-2852 |
WOS关键词 | ARGO-YBJ ; RESOLUTION ; NETWORK |
WOS研究方向 | Astronomy & Astrophysics ; Physics |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000430624000003 |
源URL | [http://ir.ihep.ac.cn/handle/311005/285871] ![]() |
专题 | 高能物理研究所_粒子天体物理中心 |
作者单位 | 中国科学院高能物理研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | LHAASO Collaboration. Calibration of the LHAASO-KM2A electromagnetic particle detectors using charged particles within the extensive air showers[J]. ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS,2018,100:22-28. |
APA | LHAASO Collaboration.(2018).Calibration of the LHAASO-KM2A electromagnetic particle detectors using charged particles within the extensive air showers.ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS,100,22-28. |
MLA | LHAASO Collaboration."Calibration of the LHAASO-KM2A electromagnetic particle detectors using charged particles within the extensive air showers".ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS 100(2018):22-28. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:高能物理研究所
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