中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Water/salt transport properties of organic/inorganic hybrid films based on cellulose triacetate

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Meng, JQ; Cao XZ(曹兴忠); You, M; Yin, J; Sun, RB; Cao, XZ
刊名JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
出版日期2018
卷号563页码:571-583
关键词Organic/inorganic hybrid film Water/salt transport properties Reverse osmosis Desalination Solution-diffusion
ISSN号0376-7388
DOI10.1016/j.memsci.2018.06.035
文献子类Article
英文摘要The synergized optimization of water flux and salt rejection by blending with inorganic fillers has been achieved for the polyamide (PA) thin film nanocomposite (TFN) membrane. However, it is difficult to characterize its mass transport properties due to the very thin and heterogeneous PA film. In this work, we select cellulose triacetate (CTA) as the base to prepare hybrid films and their transport properties were studied according to solution-diffusion theory. A series of inorganic fillers, such as reduced graphene oxide (RGO), zeolites, ZIF-8, SiO2 and graphene oxide (GO) were incorporated. The SEM and EDX results indicate a less than 1 wt% filler content for a uniform dispersion. The blending of inorganic fillers leads to enhanced glass transition temperature (T-g) and density, little effect on the water transport property but dramatically decreased salt permeability values, which are nearly ten-fold of that of the CTA film. The blending of GO can densify and hydrophilize CTA simultaneously, which is most promising for a desalination application. The increased water uptake should contribute to its increased water permeability, while the decreased free volume size and FFV value and various interactions between the ions (Na+, Cl-) and GO sheets account for salt permeability decrease.
电子版国际标准刊号1873-3123
WOS关键词MIXED-MATRIX MEMBRANES ; COMPRISING ORGANIC POLYMERS ; WALLED CARBON NANOTUBES ; REVERSE-OSMOSIS ; FREE-VOLUME ; SODIUM-CHLORIDE ; GAS SEPARATION ; DIFFUSION ; NANOCOMPOSITES ; PERMEABILITY
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Polymer Science
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000441897200060
源URL[http://ir.ihep.ac.cn/handle/311005/286236]  
专题高能物理研究所_多学科研究中心
作者单位中国科学院高能物理研究所
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Meng, JQ,Cao XZ,You, M,et al. Water/salt transport properties of organic/inorganic hybrid films based on cellulose triacetate[J]. JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE,2018,563:571-583.
APA Meng, JQ,曹兴忠,You, M,Yin, J,Sun, RB,&Cao, XZ.(2018).Water/salt transport properties of organic/inorganic hybrid films based on cellulose triacetate.JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE,563,571-583.
MLA Meng, JQ,et al."Water/salt transport properties of organic/inorganic hybrid films based on cellulose triacetate".JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE 563(2018):571-583.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:高能物理研究所

浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。